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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

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2,779 matching cards · 24 cards per page

BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Engineering

Latonia Harris

Biography

Latonia M. Harris is an American chemical engineer. Born in Selma, Alabama, and educated in Detroit Public Schools, Harris earned her bachelor's degree in chemical engineering at the University of Michigan. Harris furthered her studies in the same subject…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lauren Underwood

1986–

Lauren Ashley Underwood (born October 4, 1986) is an American politician and registered nurse who is a U.S. representative from Illinois's 14th congressional district as a member of the Democratic Party. Her district, once represented by former House…

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BIOGRAPHY
Scholarship

Laurence Thomas

1949–2025

Laurence Thomas (1949 – December 27, 2025) was an American philosopher. He was Professor Emeritus of Philosophy and Political Science at Syracuse University. Thomas is noted for his work on moral luck, social philosophy and American Blacks and Jews.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Laurie Grindle

Biography

Laurie A. Marshall Grindle (born May 2, 1970) is an American aeronautical engineer. She became chief engineer of the NASA X-43 project in 2004 and was appointed deputy director of NASA's Armstrong Flight Research Center in 2023.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

LaVerne E. Ragster

1951–

LaVerne Erina Ragster (born 1951) is a U.S. Virgin Island marine biologist and academic administrator who served as the fourth president of the University of the Virgin Islands from 2002 to 2009.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lawrence Aaron Nixon

1883–1966

Lawrence Aaron Nixon (February 9, 1883 – March 6, 1966) was a medical doctor in El Paso, Texas who twice fought state election laws barring African-Americans from voting in Democratic Party primaries in Texas all the way to the United States Supreme Court.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lawrence H. Knox

1906–1966

Lawrence Howland Knox (September 30, 1906 – January 6, 1966) was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts and died of carbon monoxide poisoning at Colegio Vista Hermosa, Mexico City. He was among the first African-Americans to receive a PhD in chemistry,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lawson A. Scruggs

1857–1914

Lawson Andrew Scruggs (January 15, 1857 – December 1, 1914) was a physician in North Carolina who was active in politics and civil rights. He was African American. In 1893, he published a volume of biographies of African-American Women, Women of Distinction.

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Leaders and medicine men Dahomey

[ca. 1908]

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Photographed by Edmond Fortier and published by Collection générale Fortier, Dakar. Original caption reads, "Afrique Occidentale - Dahomey - Chefs et Féticheurs - Région d'Abomey." Translated original caption reads, "Western Africa - Leaders and medicine…

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.1985-014, Item EEPA F1493
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Sacred and Ceremonial Objects

Leather bag with tools, whistles, and shells

20th Century

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The object consists of a dark brown tooled leather bag with attachments of iron tools, wooden whistles, and cowrie shells. The bag is made from two pieces of leather. A large piece forms the front and back of the bag, and a narrow strip (about 2 cm. in…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2008.10.9
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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Lee Fields

1950–

Elmer Lee Fields (born April 26, 1950) is an American soul singer, sometimes nicknamed "Little JB" for his physical and vocal resemblance with James Brown. He has recorded with Kool and the Gang, Hip Huggers, O. V. Wright, Darrell Banks, and Little Royal.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lee Stiff

1941–

Lee Vernon Stiff (February 4, 1949 - March 19, 2021) was an American mathematics education researcher; a professor in the Department of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Education and the Associate Dean for Faculty and Academic Affairs in…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Visual Arts

Legacy

2007

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A silkscreen print tribute to Dr. David Kearney McDonogh, the first Black graduate of Lafayette College and the first Black otolaryngologist, or ear, nose and throat specialist in New York, by Curlee Raven Holton. Several printmaking techniques including…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.73.4
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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leilani Battle

Biography

Leilani Marie Battle is an African American computer scientist. She is an assistant professor at University of Washington's Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering. Leilani Battle is also a co-director in UW's interactive Data Lab program.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lena Frances Edwards

1900–1986

Lena Frances Edwards (September 17, 1900 – December 3, 1986) was a New Jersey physician who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964.

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Lennie James

1965–

Lennie Michael James (born 11 October 1965) is a British actor. He is best known for portraying Morgan Jones in the AMC series The Walking Dead (2010–2018) and in its spin-off, Fear the Walking Dead (2018–2023), and starring as DCI Tony Gates in Line of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Lenora Moragne

1931–2020

Lenora Moragne (1931–2020) was an American nutritionist. She headed the Division of Nutrition Education and Training at the Food and Nutrition Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture from 1972 to 1977. She served on the board of directors of the…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leodis Davis

1933–

Leodis Davis (born September 25, 1933) is an American retired professor of chemistry at the University of Iowa.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leona Harris

Biography

Leona Ann Harris is an American mathematician who is the Director of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) at the American Mathematical Society (AMS). She was the executive director of the National Association of Mathematicians (NAM) from 2019 to 2022.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leonard C. Bailey

1825–1918

Leonard C. Bailey (c. 1825 - September 1, 1918) was an African-American entrepreneur, inventor, and banker. He founded one of the first African-American banks in the United States. Bailey was born in about 1825 to a free African-American family.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Leonard Jeffries

1937–

Leonard Jeffries Jr. (born January 19, 1937) is an American political scientist and former academic. He was the departmental chair of Black Studies at the City College of New York, part of the City University of New York (CUNY).

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leonard Strachan

Biography

Leonard Strachan is an astrophysicist who works on instrumentation to study the Sun's corona and solar wind. He currently works at the United States Naval Research Laboratory where he is the principal investigator for the Ultraviolet Spectro-Coronagraph…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Leonidas Berry

1902–1995

Leonidas Harris Berry (20 July 1902 – 4 December 1995) was an American and pioneer in gastroscopy and endoscopy. He served as the president of the National Medical Association from 1965 to 1966.

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature & Journalism

LeRoy Whitfield

1969–2005

LeRoy Whitfield (September 19, 1969 – October 9, 2005) was an African-American freelance journalist who chronicled his personal experience with HIV infection and AIDS. He was hailed by many as one of the nation's leading journalists reporting on AIDS in…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.