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Biography · Medicine & Health

Myra Adele Logan

1908–1977

United States

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Biography

Myra Adele Logan (1908 – January 13, 1977) is known as the first African American female physician, surgeon, and anatomist to perform a successful open-heart surgery. Following this accomplishment, Logan focused her work on children's heart surgery and was involved in the development of the antibiotic Aureomycin which treated bacterial, viral, and rickettsial diseases with the majority of her medical practice done at the Harlem Hospital in New York. Logan attended medical school during the pre–Civil Rights era.

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Biography text · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source checked 2026-10-13

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