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Biography · Literature

Bob Kaufman

1925–1986

United States

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Biography

Robert Garnell Kaufman (April 18, 1925 – January 12, 1986) was an American Beat poet and surrealist as well as a jazz performance artist and satirist. In France, where his poetry had a large following, he was known as the Black American Rimbaud. In 1959, with poets Allen Ginsberg, John Kelly, A. D. Winans, and William Margolis, he was one of the founders of Beatitude, a poetry magazine, where he worked as an editor.

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Biography text · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source checked 2026-10-13

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