Skip to content

Museum object · Slavery and Freedom Objects

Letter and payment receipt for hire of enslaved persons owned by Apphia Rouzee

January 1, 1802

Essex County, Virginia, United States, North and Central America

Source image for Letter and payment receipt for hire of enslaved persons owned by Apphia RouzeeLoading image…
Visit the source record ↗

Source catalog description

This description refers to material held by Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture. Visual details below describe the original material.

A letter written by Apphia Rouzee to Mr. Evan Brown in care of William Noel stating "you must hire out all the negros to the best advantage for this yeare and send by him all the cash you have received." The letter is dated January 1, 1802. On the reverse, in a different hand, is a note dated January 2, 1802 recording a payment of one hundred and twenty four (124) pounds and two (2) pence received from Evan Brown and signed by William Noel. The paper is torn on two sides and there are two tears in the center. The paper has been folded and creased many times.

Sources & collection details

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture — original record ↗

Source collection ↗

Catalog metadata · CC0 · Source checked 2026-10-13

Catalog reference: 2011.104.14

Continue exploring Series 1

Slavery, Resistance & Freedom →Business & Enterprise →

Explore all Series 1 cards →