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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Education & Ideas

Explore educators, scholars, schools and the ideas that shaped communities.

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Visual Arts

Library Book

1990

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A linocut depicting a central figure in white displaying an open book to a group of people. The group is gathered on the left side of the print, with two more individuals on the right side. One of these figures is seated at a desk facing a square with a…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2023.111.91.3
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Library U.C.I., Nigeria

[ca. 1980]

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Printed caption on recto reads: "Library U.C.I., Nigeria." Printed text on verso reads: "Photo Production.".

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.1985-014, Item EEPA NR 1996-002-0043
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Life Magazine Vol. 65 No. 21

1968

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A copy of Life Magazine from November 22, 1968. The cover of the magazine features an image of a photographic portrait of Frederick Douglass inside an ornamental gold and wooden frame set against a black background. At the top left is the LIFE title in…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2013.201.4
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Life Vol. 65, No. 21

November 22, 1968

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A copy of LIfe Magazine from November 22, 1968. The cover of the magazine features an image of a photographic portrait of Frederick Douglass inside an ornamental gold and wooden frame set against a black background. At the top left is the LIFE title in…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2013.239.16
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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Lilian Lewis

1904–1987

Lilian Burwell Lewis (August 13, 1904 – January 19, 1987) was an American zoologist known for being the first African-American woman to receive a doctorate degree from the University of Chicago and for her research in gonadogenesis. On November 8, 1960 she…

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Liliana Angulo Cortés

1974–2026

Astrid Liliana Angulo Cortés (1974 – 21 February 2026) was a Colombian visual artist with a degree in sculpture from the National University of Colombia, an MFA from the University of Illinois (Chicago) and a Master’s in Anthropology from the University of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Lillian B. Horace

1880–1965

Lillian Bertha Jones Horace (née Amstead; April 29, 1880 – August 1, 1965) was an African American author, educator, and librarian from Fort Worth, Texas, best known for her novels Five Generations Hence (1916), Crowned with Glory and Honor, and Angie…

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Lillian Greene-Chamberlain

1941–

Lillian Greene-Chamberlain (born 1941) is an American educator and former track and field athlete. Since she began running at the age of 16 in 1957. She received the first women's athletic scholarship to the Colorado State Rams track and field team,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Lillian Haydon Childress Hall

1889–1958

Lillian Haydon Childress Hall (February 24, 1889 – April 23, 1958) was an American librarian. Hall was the first professionally trained African American librarian in Indiana and the first African American to graduate from the Indiana state library school.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lillian Holland Harvey

1912–1994

Lillian Holland Harvey (1912–1994) was an American nurse, educator and doctor known for her contributions to medical education. She was an activist for the equal rights of African Americans. Harvey's accomplishments were achieved at a time in history when…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lillian K. Bradley

1921–1995

Lillian Katie Bradley (October 15, 1921 – February 11, 1995) was an American mathematician and mathematics educator who in 1960 became the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in any subject at the University of Texas at Austin. She…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Lillian M. Lowery

1954–2022

Lillian M. Lowery (1954 – April 13, 2022) was an American government official and educator who served as Superintendent of the Maryland State Department of Education in the Cabinet of Governors Martin O'Malley and Larry Hogan from July 2012 to September,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lillian Ward McDaniel

1902–1981

Lillian Ward McDaniel (February 4, 1902 – January 29, 1981) was an American educator who served as president of the National Association of University Women.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lillie Anna James

1876–1957

Lillie Anna "Mother" James (June 1876 – November 3, 1957) was an American educator who established a school for African American children in Pensacola, Florida. Her son, Daniel James Jr., became the first black full general in U.S. history. She is listed…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lillie Burke

Biography

Lillie Burke (died December 16, 1949) was an American woman who was one of the original founders of Alpha Kappa Alpha in 1908, the first sorority founded by African-American women. Burke and her sister Beulah Burke were two of the nine cofounders. In her…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lily Ann Granderson

Biography

Lily Ann Granderson (c. 1816-1889), was an American educator. She was born a slave in Virginia in 1816.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lily McNair

Dates not recorded

Lily McNair is an American clinical psychologist and academic administrator who served as the president of Tuskegee University, a historically black university in Tuskegee, Alabama, from 2018 to 2021.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lin-J Shell

1981–2021

Wagner Lindsell "Lin-J" Shell Jr. (October 22, 1981 – July 29, 2021) was an American professional football player who was a defensive back in the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was originally signed by the Arena Football League's (AFL) Orlando…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Lincoln University

bulk 1993

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Lincoln University” (Text).

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.A2013.149.3, Item 5
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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Linda B. Hayden

1949–

Linda Bailey Hayden (born February 4, 1949) is an American mathematician. She specializes in mathematics education and applications of mathematics in geoscience, and is known for her mentorship of minorities and women in science, technology, engineering,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Linda Beatrice Brown

1939–

Linda Beatrice Brown is an American author and educator. She was born in Akron, Ohio, and went to college in North Carolina at Bennett College. While in North Carolina, she won several awards for her writing in both fiction and nonfiction.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Linda C. Meade-Tollin

1944–

Linda Celida Meade-Tollin (born 16 August 1944) is an American biochemist and cancer researcher. In her research at the University of Arizona, she studied DNA damage, angiogenesis, and cancer invasion & metastasis; directed the Office of Women in Science…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Linda Carol Brown

1943–2018

Linda Carol Brown (February 20, 1943 – March 25, 2018) was an American campaigner for equality in education. As a school-girl in 1954, Brown became the center of the landmark United States civil rights case Brown v. Board of Education.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Linda Darling-Hammond

1951–

Linda Darling-Hammond (December 21, 1951) is an American academic who is the Charles E. Ducommun Professor of Education Emeritus at the Stanford Graduate School of Education. She was also the president and CEO of the Learning Policy Institute. She is…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.