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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

George Washington Witherspoon

1845–1892

George Washington Witherspoon (December 15, 1845 – January 2, 1892) was a shoemaker, A.M.E. minister, and state legislator in Florida. Witherspoon was born in the South Carolina's Sumter District. He represented Jefferson County in the Florida House of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

George Wells Parker

1882–1931

George Wells Parker (September 18, 1882 – July 28, 1931) was an African-American political activist, historian, public intellectual, and writer who co-founded the Hamitic League of the World.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

George White (Mississippi politician)

1815–

George White was an American state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Chickasaw County, Mississippi in the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1874 and 1875. He served with fellow House member from Chickasaw County Henry H. Harrison.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

George William Butler

Born 1855

George William Butler was an American state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Sharkey County, Mississippi in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1884 to 1894. In 1884 he served on the Committee of Engrossed Bills.

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

George Williamson Crawford

1877–1972

George Williamson Crawford (October 21, 1877 – August 1, 1972) was a lawyer, public servant, and an activist for African-American civil rights in New Haven, Connecticut.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Georges C. Benjamin

1952–

Georges C. Benjamin (born September 28, 1952) is an American public health official who has served as CEO of the American Public Health Association since 2002, and previously as Secretary of the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene in the…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Georges Laraque

1976–

Georges Laraque (French pronunciation: [ʒɔʁʒ laʁak]; born December 7, 1976) is a Haitian-Canadian politician, author, radio host, and former professional ice hockey player noted for being one the most successful hockey enforcers of his time. He was drafted…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Georgia Davis Powers

1923–2016

Georgia Davis Powers (née Montgomery; October 19, 1923 – January 30, 2016) was an American politician who served for 21 years as a state senator in the Kentucky Senate. In 1967, she was the first African American elected to the senate. During her term, she…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Georgia Fort

Biography

Georgia Ellyse Fort is an American independent award-winning journalist based in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul area. She has been covering the ongoing protests in that area against Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) raids and the killings of Renee Good…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Georgia L. McMurray

1934–1992

Georgia L. McMurray (March 18, 1934– December 18, 1992) was a New York City administrator and an activist for children, adolescents, and people with disabilities.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Georgia Rooks Dwelle

1884–1977

Georgia Rooks Dwelle (1884–1977) was an African-American physician in Atlanta, Georgia who specialized in obstetrics and pediatrics. When Dwelle was licensed as a physician in 1904, she was one of only three African American women physicians in the state…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Georgianna Offutt

1868–1949

Georgianna K. Offutt (August 21, 1868 – October 7, 1949) was an American podiatrist, clubwoman, and suffragist, and the second vice-president of Alameda County League of Colored Women Voters. Offutt was a practicing podiatrist in the Los Angeles area for…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Time-based Media - Moving Images

Georgianne Thomas, Ph.D., Oral History Interview

March 22, 2024

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

An oral history interview and conversation with professor and activist Dr. Georgianne Thomas. It consists of three versions of digital video recording, two camera card files (2025.12.15.1.1 and 2025.12.15.1.2, .mxf files) and one edited file…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2025.12.15.1
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Georgianne Thomas, Ph.D., Oral History Interview

March 22, 2024

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A digital image of activist and educator Georgianne Thomas, Ph.D. at Spelman College. The image captures Dr. Thomas sitting and looking directly into the camera, hands clasped on her lap and smiling. She wears a dark blue blazer and an orange,…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2025.12.15.2
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Georgianne Thomas, Ph.D., Oral History Interview

March 22, 2024

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A digital image of activist and educator Georgianne Thomas, Ph.D. with National Museum of African American History and Culture’s scholar activist, Phoebe Linnell at Spelman College. Linnell interviewed Black for the Social Justice Conversations Oral…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2025.12.15.4
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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Gerald A. Brooks

1913–2001

Gerald Brooks (January 6, 1913 – December 30, 2001) was a teacher and civil rights advocate in Springfield, Missouri, United States.

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Gerald A. Reynolds

1964–

Gerald A. Reynolds (born 1964) is an American politician and lawyer who served as chairman of the United States Commission on Civil Rights from 2004 to 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he was appointed by President George W. Bush on December 6,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Gerald Boudreaux

1960–

Gerald Boudreaux is an American politician who hails from Lafayette, Louisiana. He is affiliated with the Democratic Party and has been representing District 24 in the Louisiana State Senate since 2016.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Gerald Lamb

1924–2014

Gerald A. Lamb (August 25, 1924 – March 24, 2014) was an American politician and banker who was Connecticut state treasurer from 1963 to 1970. Lamb broke new ground as the first African American elected to statewide office in Connecticut and as only the…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Geraldine Connor

1953–2011

Geraldine Connor, PhD, MMus, LRSM, DipEd (22 March 1952 – 21 October 2011), was a British ethnomusicologist, theatre director, composer and performer, who spent significant periods of her life in Trinidad and Tobago, from where her parents had migrated to…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Time-based Media - Moving Images

Geraldine Crawford Bennett, Toni Breaux, and Willie Elliot Jenkins Oral History Interview

May 28, 2011

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The oral history consists of eight digital files: 2011.174.18.1a, 2011.174.18.1b, 2011.174.18.1c, 2011.174.18.1d, 2011.174.18.1e, 2011.174.18.1f, 2011.174.18.1g, and 2011.174.18.1h. Geraldine Crawford Bennett, Toni Breaux, and Willie Elliot Jenkins…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.174.18.1a-h
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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Geraldine Grimes

1950–2022

Geraldine "Gerie" Grimes (née Butler, 1950–2022) was an educator and activist in Denver, Colorado, who advocated for better education for Black children and children with disabilities. She was CEO and president of Hope Center, and was inducted into the…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Geraldine Hines

1947–

Geraldine S. Hines (born October 29, 1947) is an American retired judge who formerly served as an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 2014 to 2017. She was nominated in July 2014 by Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Geraldine Pindell Trotter

Biography

Geraldine Pindell Trotter (1872–1918) was an American civil rights activist and editor. Pindell Trotter was an integral fixture of Boston's African-American upper class at the turn of the 20th century. Pindell Trotter is most known for her role as the…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.