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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

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2,779 matching cards · 24 cards per page

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Rotonya M. Carr

Biography

Rotonya McCants Carr is an American hepatologist and physician-scientist who studies the function of lipid metabolites and lipid droplet proteins in relation to hepatic insulin signaling. She is the Cyrus E. Rubin Chair and division head of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Engineering

Roy Clay

1929–2024

Roy Lee Clay Sr. (August 22, 1929 – September 22, 2024) was an African American computer scientist and inventor. He was a founding member of the computer division at Hewlett-Packard, where he led the team that created the HP 2116A 16-bit minicomputer.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ruby Puryear Hearn

1940–

Ruby Louise Puryear Hearn (born April 13, 1940) is an American biophysicist who has dedicated her career to health policy. Her work spans initiatives in maternal, infant, and child health; AIDS; substance abuse; and minority medical education.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Rubye Prigmore Torrey

1926–2017

Rubye Mayette Prigmore Torrey (February 18, 1926 – October 26, 2017) was a notable African American female chemist and educator. She earned her bachelor's and master's degree at Tennessee State University and her PhD from Syracuse University. Her main…

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Rucyl

Biography

Rucyl is a new media and sound artist, singer, musician, and producer. Her interests involve experimentation and process as performance, time-based analog effects systems, and using sound to represent concepts that are non-tactile (time, natural forces,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Rudolph Fisher

1897–1934

Rudolph John Chauncey Fisher (May 9, 1897 – December 26, 1934) was an American physician, radiologist, novelist, short story writer, dramatist, musician, and orator. His father was John Wesley Fisher, a clergyman, his mother was Glendora Williamson Fisher,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Rudy Horne

1968–2017

Rudy Lee Horne (1968 – 2017) was an American mathematician and professor of mathematics at Morehouse College. He worked on dynamical systems, including nonlinear waves. He was the mathematics consultant for the film Hidden Figures.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Rufus Herve Bacote

1890–1930

Rufus Herve Bacote, M.D. (July 1, 1890 – October 13, 1930) was a physician in Kentucky and Tennessee who served as a first lieutenant and an army doctor in 370th Infantry Regiment of 93rd Division during World War I.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Invention

Rufus P. Turner

1907–1982

Rufus Paul Turner (December 25, 1907 – March 25, 1982) was an academic, engineer, and author who published on semiconductor devices, technical writing style, and poet-novelist Charlotte Smith. After three decades working with electronic devices – including…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Rules and Regulations of the Board of Health, Commonwealth of Virginia, Governing the Practice of Midwifery

April 1, 1980; printed 1983

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

This is a photocopied four-page, stapled document called "Rules and Regulations / of the / Board of Health / Commonwealth of Virginia / Governing the Practice of / Midwifery", dated April 1, 1980. The document was sent to midwife Amanda Carey Carter by the…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.75.18.2
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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ruth Blake

Biography

Ruth E. Blake is an American geochemist and environmental scientist. She is a professor at Yale University in earth & planetary sciences, environmental studies, and chemical & environmental engineering. Blake's work focuses on marine biogeochemical…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ruth Carol Taylor

1931–2023

Ruth Carol Taylor (December 27, 1931 – May 12, 2023) was the first African-American flight attendant in the United States. Her first flight was aboard a Mohawk Airlines flight from Ithaca to New York City in 1958.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Ruth Ella Moore

1903–1994

Ruth Ella Moore (May 19, 1903 – July 19, 1994) was an American bacteriologist and microbiologist, who, in 1933, became the first African-American woman to be awarded a Ph.D. in a natural science. She was a professor of bacteriology at Howard University. A…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ruth G. King

1933–2025

Ruth Esther Graves King (January 28, 1933 – January 12, 2025) was an American educational psychologist who was the first female president of the Association of Black Psychologists. Her interest in sports led her to teach physical education. While coaching,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ruth Hartley Mosley

1886–1975

Ruth Price Hartley Mosley (September 23, 1886 – August 14, 1975) was an American nurse, businesswoman, and civil rights activist. In 1910, she became the first black woman to be the head of a nursing department. Mosley was also one of the first women to be…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ruth Hassell-Thompson

1942–

Ruth Hassell-Thompson (née Hassell; born November 6, 1942) of Mount Vernon, New York, is a former State Senator who represented the 36th district of New York, which includes the Bronx neighborhoods of Norwood, Bedford Park, Williamsbridge, Co-op City,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ruth Janetta Temple

1892–1984

Ruth Janetta Temple (1892–1984) was an American physician who was a leader in providing free and affordable healthcare and education to underserved communities in Los Angeles, California. She and her husband, Otis Banks, established the Temple Health…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ruth Marguerite Easterling

1898–1943

Ruth Marguerite Easterling (born February 17, 1898, Georgetown, South Carolina – died June 16, 1943, Cambridge, Massachusetts) was an American physician and pathologist.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Ruth Smith Lloyd

1917–1995

Ruth Smith Lloyd (January 17, 1917 – February 5, 1995) was a 20th-century scientist whose research focused on fertility, the relationship of sex hormones to growth, and the female sex cycle. She earned a PhD in the field of anatomy from Western Reserve…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ruth Winifred Howard

1900–1997

Ruth Winifred Howard (March 25, 1900 – February 12, 1997) was an American psychologist. She is best known for her psychological work concerning students with special needs at Children's Provident Hospital School. She is the second African American women to…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Rutherford H. Adkins

1924–1998

Rutherford Hamlet "Lubby" Adkins (November 21, 1924 – February 6, 1998) was an American military aviator and university administrator who served with the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II. He flew fourteen combat missions with the Tuskegee Airmen. He…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ruthmae Sears

Biography

Ruthmae Sears is a Bahamian-American mathematics educator, focusing on systemic inequities that impede student understanding of mathematics. She is an associate professor for secondary mathematics education in the University of South Florida College of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Ryad Assani-Razaki

1981–

Ryad Assani-Razaki (born November 4, 1981) is a Beninese-Canadian writer. His debut short story collection Deux cercles won the Trillium Book Award for French-language fiction in 2010, and his novel La main d'Iman won the Prix Robert-Cliche in 2011 and was…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Ryan Williams

1988–

Ryan Williams is an American technology entrepreneur who founded the companies Cadre and Ellis. He was chief executive officer of Cadre, a digital real estate investment platform, through its acquisition by Yieldstreet in 2024. Williams is the founder and…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.