Skip to content
SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

Explore Series 1 categories · Artifact discovery board

2,779 matching cards · 24 cards per page

BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lloyd Hall

1894–1971

Lloyd Augustus Hall (June 20, 1894 – January 2, 1971) was an American chemist, who contributed to the science of food preservation. By the end of his career, Hall had amassed 59 United States patents, and a number of his inventions were also patented in…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lloyd Miller Cooke

1916–2001

Lloyd Miller Cooke (1916 – 2001) was an American industrial chemist and researcher. He was an early African American chemist specialized in cellulose and carbohydrate chemistry, and worked in a leadership role for many years at Union Carbide Corporation…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lloyd Noel Ferguson

1918–2011

Lloyd Noel Ferguson (February 9, 1918 – November 30, 2011) was an American chemist.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lloyd QuartermanLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lloyd Quarterman

1918–1982

Lloyd Albert Quarterman (May 31, 1918 – July 1982) was an American chemist working mainly with fluorine. During the Second World War, he was one of the first six African American scientists and technicians on the Manhattan Project.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lloyd Tevis MillerLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lloyd Tevis Miller

1872–1951

Lloyd Tevis Miller (December 6, 1872 – March 8, 1951) was an American physician who was the first medical director of the Afro-American Hospital in Yazoo City, Mississippi, the first private hospital for blacks in the state. He was also a co-founder of the…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Local Healers

[19--]

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Image of eight people, each holding objects. Text on front reads: "Medicos bruxos; Witch Doctors.".

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.1985-014, Item EEPA AO 1985-142145
Explore record →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lois Cooper

1931–2014

Lois Louise Cooper (November 25, 1931 – January 26, 2014) was a transportation engineer and the second woman and first African American woman to pass the professional engineers license exam in California. During her career at Caltrans, Cooper worked on…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lola Eniola-AdefesoLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Engineering

Lola Eniola-Adefeso

Biography

Omolola (Lola) Eniola-Adefeso is a Nigerian-American chemical engineer and incoming Dean of the College of Engineering at the University of Illinois Chicago. She is currently the Vennema Endowed Professor of Chemical Engineering, the Associate Dean for…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lola FatoyinboLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Science

Lola Fatoyinbo

Biography

Temilola Elisabeth (Lola) Fatoyinbo is an ecologist who uses satellite-based remote sensing to study the biodiversity, biomass, and carbon sequestration of forests, particularly flooded forests such as mangroves in Africa. After working for many years for…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Lola Odelola

Biography

Lola Odelola is a software engineer and campaigner recognised for her work to promote diversity in technology. She is the founder of Blackgirl.tech, a non-profit organisation that promotes diversity within the tech industry by creating a safe space for…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Loney Gordon

1915–1999

Loney O. Clinton Gordon (1915–1999), also known as Loney Clinton, was an African American chemistry laboratory assistant whose bacteriological virulence research led to a pertussis vaccine in 1942, an effective protection against whooping cough developed…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Loni LoveLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Loni Love

1971–

Loni Love (born July 14, 1971) is an American comedian, television host, actress, author, and former electrical engineer. While working as an electrical engineer in the early 2000s, she switched to music engineering, until later launching a career in…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Inventions

Lonnie Johnson

1949–

A former NASA and U.S. Air Force engineer, Johnson developed the pressurized water gun that became one of the best-selling toys in the world.

Wikipedia
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lonnie R. Bristow

1930–

Lonnie Robert Bristow (born 1930) is an American physician and former president of the American Medical Association (AMA). In his early career he established a private practice in San Pablo, California, as an internist with a special interest in…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Lonnie Randolph Jr.

1950–2024

Lonnie Randolph Jr. (June 3, 1950 – October 19, 2024) was an American physician and civil rights activist who led the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in South Carolina, known as the South Carolina Conference of NAACP, for…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lonnie Standifer

1926–1996

Lonnie Nathaniel Standifer (1926–1996) was an entomologist born in Itasca, Texas. An expert in honey bee physiology and nutrition, in 1970 he became the first African-American scientist to be appointed director of the USDA's Carl Hayden Bee Research Center.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Lorene Byron Brown

1933–2019

Lorene Byron Brown (November 9, 1933 – November 6, 2019) was an African American librarian and Dean of the Atlanta University School of Library and Information Science from 1982 to 1989.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Loretta Braxton

1934–2019

Loretta Marion Murray Braxton (January 19, 1934 – February 19, 2019) was an American mathematician who headed the mathematics department at Virginia State University for fifteen years.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Loretta DevineLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Music

Loretta Devine

1949–

Loretta Devine (born August 21, 1949) is an American actress. She is known for numerous roles across stage and screen. Her most high profile roles include Lorrell Robinson in the original Broadway production of Dreamgirls (1981), Muriel Stubbs in the…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Loretta Sweet Jemmott

Biography

Loretta Sweet Jemmott is an American nursing professor and researcher, known for her contributions to HIV/AIDS prevention. She was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 1999. She was a professor of nursing and the vice president for health and…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Lorna Laidlaw

Biography

Lorna Laidlaw is an English actress. She has appeared on television as Mrs Tembe in the BBC medical soap opera Doctors from 2009 to 2019 and as Aggie Bailey in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street between 2019 and 2023. Laidlaw won the Royal Television…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lott CaryLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lott Cary

1780–1828

Lott Cary (also in records as Lott Carey and Lott Gary) (1780 – November 10, 1828) was an African-American Baptist minister and lay physician who was an early missionary in and founder of the colony of Liberia in West Africa in the 1820s. He founded…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lottie Isbell BlakeLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lottie Isbell Blake

1876–1976

Lottie Cornella Isbell Blake, M.D., (10 June 1876 – 16 November 1976) was an American physician, medical missionary, and educator. Blake was the first black Seventh Day Adventist to become a physician. She is remembered for her revolutionary success in…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Louanner Peters

Dates not recorded

Louanner Peters is a former deputy governor of Illinois. She was appointed by then-Governor Rod Blagojevich in December 2006, becoming the first African-American woman to hold the position. Peters grew up on a farm in Angie, Louisiana, and was the ninth of…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →

Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.