Skip to content
SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

Explore Series 1 categories · Artifact discovery board

2,779 matching cards · 24 cards per page

Source image for Lewis LatimerLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Inventions

Lewis Latimer

1848–1928

Latimer improved carbon filaments for electric lighting, produced important patent drawings and contributed to the early electrical industry.

National Inventors Hall of Fame
Read biography →
Source image for Lewis TempleLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lewis Temple

1800–1854

Lewis Temple (1800 – 18 May 1854) was an American maker of items used in whaling, blacksmith, abolitionist, and inventor. He was born in slavery in Richmond, Virginia, and moved to the whaling village of New Bedford, Massachusetts during the 1820s, where…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Lewis Wade Jones

1910–1979

Lewis Wade Jones (March 13, 1910 – September 1979) was a sociologist and teacher. He was born in Cuero, Texas, the son of Wade E. and Lucynthia McDade Jones. A member of the Omega Psi Phi fraternity, he received his AB degree from Fisk University in 1931,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Lexington

Dec. 1866–July 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Lexington”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1904, Item 3.2.6.2
Explore record →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Liberty House Marketing Warehouse - Inventory

1968

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A black-and-white image of the interior of the Liberty House Marketing Warehouse. The image is in portrait orientation and depicts a young man conducting inventory. He wears a dark collared shirt and pants, a white apron, and holds two dolls in his hands…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.23.12.5
Explore record →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
magazines (periodicals)

Life Vol. 31 No. 23

December 3, 1951

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A December 3, 1951 issue of Life magazine containing a photographic essay by W. Eugene Smith of the midwife Maude E. Callen. The front cover of the magazine features a black and white photograph of a woman sitting sideways, with knees bent and her face…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2013.114.19
Explore record →
Source image for Lilia Ann AbronLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Engineering

Lilia Ann Abron

1945–

Lilia Ann Abron (born March 8, 1945) is an American entrepreneur and chemical engineer. In 1972, Abron became the first African American woman to earn a PhD in chemical engineering.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lilian LewisLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Science

Lilian Lewis

1904–1987

Lilian Burwell Lewis (August 13, 1904 – January 19, 1987) was an American zoologist known for being the first African-American woman to receive a doctorate degree from the University of Chicago and for her research in gonadogenesis. On November 8, 1960 she…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lillian Atkins ClarkLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lillian Atkins Clark

1897–1934

Lillian Atkins Clark (April 29, 1897 – March 28, 1934) was an American physician. She was the first African American woman to pass the National Board of Medical Examiners. She worked as a medical doctor in Philadelphia in hospitals and in her own practice.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Lillian Greene-Chamberlain

1941–

Lillian Greene-Chamberlain (born 1941) is an American educator and former track and field athlete. Since she began running at the age of 16 in 1957. She received the first women's athletic scholarship to the Colorado State Rams track and field team,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lillian Holland Harvey

1912–1994

Lillian Holland Harvey (1912–1994) was an American nurse, educator and doctor known for her contributions to medical education. She was an activist for the equal rights of African Americans. Harvey's accomplishments were achieved at a time in history when…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lillian K. Bradley

1921–1995

Lillian Katie Bradley (October 15, 1921 – February 11, 1995) was an American mathematician and mathematics educator who in 1960 became the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in any subject at the University of Texas at Austin. She…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lillian Singleton DoveLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Lillian Singleton Dove

Biography

Lillian Singleton Dove (c. 1895 – June 17, 1975) was an American physician. Dove was an early African American woman physician and surgeon who first set up her own practice in Chicago in 1921. In addition to medical work, Dove was also involved in her…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Linda B. Hayden

1949–

Linda Bailey Hayden (born February 4, 1949) is an American mathematician. She specializes in mathematics education and applications of mathematics in geoscience, and is known for her mentorship of minorities and women in science, technology, engineering,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Linda Bell

Biography

Linda J. Bell is an American physician who is South Carolina's State epidemiologist, Health Programs Branch Director at the South Carolina Department of Public Health and a member of The Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists (CSTE) organization.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science

Linda C. Meade-Tollin

1944–

Linda Celida Meade-Tollin (born 16 August 1944) is an American biochemist and cancer researcher. In her research at the University of Arizona, she studied DNA damage, angiogenesis, and cancer invasion & metastasis; directed the Office of Women in Science…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Linotype machine used by The Chicago DefenderLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
type composition equipment

Linotype machine used by The Chicago Defender

1902-1906

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A Linotype, Model 3 No. 41156R manufactured by the Mergenthaler Linotype Company and used by the Chicago Defender. The linotype is black metal with lead and has a keyboard, vise, and distributor.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2012.18.1
Explore record →
Source image for Lisa BowlegLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Film & Television

Lisa Bowleg

Dates not recorded

Lisa Bowleg (née: Ingrid Alisa Bowleg) is an applied social psychologist known for conducting research on intersectionality in social and behavioral science and the relationship between social-contextual factors and stress, resilience, and HIV risk in…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science

Lisa Dyson

1974–

Lisa Dyson is an American scientist, physicist, and entrepreneur who is the founder and CEO of Air Protein, a food tech company 'reinventing how food is produced using elements of the air'. As one of the companies recognized by the World Economic Forum,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lisa Marie Stevens

Biography

Lisa Marie Stevens is an American retired zoologist who served as the senior curator for mammals, and managed both the giant panda program and the primate program, at the Smithsonian Institution's National Zoo. She worked at the National Zoo from 1978 to…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lisa P. JacksonLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Lisa P. Jackson

1962–

Lisa Perez Jackson (born February 8, 1962) is an American chemical engineer who served as the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from 2009 to 2013. She was the first African American to hold that position. In 2002,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Lisa White

Biography

Lisa D. White is an American geologist and director of Education and Outreach at the University of California Museum of Paleontology. White is a former professor of geosciences and associate dean of the College of Science and Engineering at San Francisco…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Lloyd Everitt

1987–

Lloyd Alexander A. Everitt (born 20 March 1987) is a Welsh actor. In 2015 at 27, he was the youngest actor to play Othello at Shakespeare's Globe. He was nominated for Best Newcomer at the National Television Awards for his role in the BBC One medical…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Lloyd Garrison WheelerLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Lloyd Garrison Wheeler

1848–1909

Lloyd Garrison Wheeler, Sr. (1848 – 1909) was an African American attorney, businessman, philanthropist, and political leader. Wheeler was the first African-American to practice law in the state of Illinois and was influential in the establishment of…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →

Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.