Skip to content
SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

Explore Series 1 categories · Artifact discovery board

11,508 matching cards · 24 cards per page

BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander E. Barber

Biography

Alexander E. Barber (b. 1829/30 – October 24, 1875) was an American soldier, newspaper editor and state legislator serving in the Louisiana State Senate from 1870 to 1874.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexander H. CurtisLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander H. Curtis

1829–1878

Alexander H. Curtis (1829 – July 20, 1878) was an American politician, he served as a state legislator in the Alabama House of Representatives and the Alabama Senate during the Reconstruction Era.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Alexander John Goodrum

1960–2002

Alexander John Goodrum (1960–2002) was an African-American transgender civil rights activist, writer, and educator. He was the founder and director of TGNet Arizona. He was a board member of the Tucson GLBT Commission, and the Funding Exchange's OUT Fund,…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexander Kelso DavisLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander Kelso Davis

Biography

Alexander Kelso Davis (died November 20, 1884) was an American politician. He was a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives and Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi. He was impeached and removed by the resurgent Democrats towards the end of the…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexander LaneLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Alexander Lane

1857–1911

Alexander Mills Lane (October 26, 1857 – November 12, 1911) was an American physician and politician. He was a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, serving as a Republican, for two terms from 1906 until 1910. He also served as the assistant…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander R. François

Biography

Alexander R. François (c. 1820 - May 21, 1869) was a state legislator who served in the Louisiana State Senate during the Reconstruction era from 1868 until his murder in 1869.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander Stone

Dates not recorded

Alexander Stone was a member of Georgia's constitutional convention held in 1867 and 1868 and was an elected member of the Georgia Legislature in 1868. He was a Republican.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexander TwilightLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexander Twilight

1795–1857

Alexander Lucius Twilight (September 23, 1795 – June 19, 1857) was an American educator, minister and politician. He was recognized as the first African American to have earned a bachelor's degree from an American college or university, graduating from…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commerical and Political, Vol. XII, No. 3595

March 14, 1812

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A copy of the Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commercial and Political, Vol. XII, No. 3595, from Saturday, March 14, 1812.These four (4) pages printed on both sides of a bi-folded sheet. The front and back pages are exclusively advertisements. The interior pages…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2016.166.34
Explore record →
Source image for Alexis HermanLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alexis Herman

1947–2025

Alexis Margaret Herman (July 16, 1947 – April 25, 2025) was an American political figure who served as the 23rd United States Secretary of Labor from 1997 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. She was the first Black American to hold the position. She was…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Alexis Hoag-Fordjour

1982–

Alexis Hoag-Fordjour (born 1982) is the David Dinkins '56 Professor of Law and co-director of the Center for Criminal Justice at Brooklyn Law School. Born in Southern California, Hoag-Fordjour is a first-generation Tanzanian-American (Chagga). She received…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexis McGill JohnsonLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Alexis McGill Johnson

1972–

Alexis McGill Johnson (born August 5, 1972) is an American businesswoman and social justice advocate. She currently serves as the president and CEO of Planned Parenthood Federation of America (PFFA) as well as president and CEO of Planned Parenthood Action…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alexis Pauline GumbsLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Alexis Pauline Gumbs

1982–

Alexis Pauline Gumbs (born 1982) is an African-American writer, scholar, poet, activist, and educator based in Durham, North Carolina. Gumbs' work focuses on queer women of color and has been described as a “Black feminist love evangelist.” Gumbs describes…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alfred BrothersLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Alfred Brothers

1919–2002

Alfred Sylvester Brothers (November 4, 1919 – September 6, 2002) was an American politician who served two terms in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Brown Osgood

1843–1911

Alfred Brown Osgood (July 16, 1843 - 1911) was a state legislator and a Christian minister in Florida. He served in the Florida House of Representatives and the Florida Senate.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alfred C. Carr Jr.Loading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred C. Carr Jr.

1965–

Alfred Clinton Carr Jr. (born November 2, 1965) is an American politician and public servant from Maryland. Carr is a member of the Democratic Party.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Alfred Daniel King

1930–1969

Alfred Daniel King (July 30, 1930 – July 21, 1969) was an American Baptist minister and civil rights activist. He was the younger son of Martin Luther King Sr. and the younger brother of Martin Luther King Jr.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alfred Francis RussellLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Francis Russell

1817–1884

Alfred Francis Russell (August 25, 1817 – April 4, 1884) was an Americo-Liberian missionary, planter, and politician who served as the tenth president of Liberia from 1883 to 1884 after serving as vice-president under Anthony W. Gardner, whom he succeeded…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Howe

1817–1892

Alfred Augustus Howe (December 29, 1817 – October 6, 1892) was an American carpenter and politician in North Carolina. He served as an alderman in Wilmington, North Carolina and as a county commissioner. He was African American.

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Lloyd

1837–

Alfred Lloyd (1837 – ?) was a public official and state legislator in North Carolina. He represented New Hanover County in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1872 and 1874. He represented Pender County in the North Carolina House in 1876.…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Time-based Media - Moving Images

Alfred Moldovan, MD Oral History Interview

July 19, 2011

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The oral history consists of four digital files: 2011.174.36.1a, 2011.174.36.1b, 2011.174.36.1c, and 2011.174.36.1d. Alfred Moldovan, MD remembers growing up in the Bronx and the influence of his parents, who were Jewish Hungarian immigrants. He recalls…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.174.36.1a-d
Explore record →
Source image for Alfred Newton HandyLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Newton Handy

1830–1913

Alfred Newton Handy was a minister, landowner, and state legislator in Mississippi. He was born in Georgia. He represented Madison County, Mississippi in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1870 to 1875. He served with David Jenkins, an African…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Alfred Niger

1797–1862

Alfred Niger (c. 1797—August 25, 1862) was a free African-American activist who lived in Providence, Rhode Island and worked as a barber. Niger was a leading influential figure in the movement for Black suffrage in early 19th century Rhode Island, during…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →
Source image for Alfred PealLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Alfred Peal

1832–

Alfred Peal was a farmer and state legislator in Mississippi. He was born in Mississippi and was enslaved. He served in the Mississippi House of Representatives from Marshall County, Mississippi in 1874 and 1875. He was among the Republican leaders who…

Wikipedia contributors
Read biography →

Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.