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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Complete Archive

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Anna Hudlun

1840–1914

Anna Elizabeth Hudlun (née Lewis; 6 February 1840 – 21 November 1914) was an African American humanitarian and civic worker, who earned the names "Fire Angel" and "Chicago's Grand Old Lady" for her work with victims of the city's great fires in 1871 and 1874.

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Anna Jobarteh

Biography

Anna Sophie Jobarteh is an English actress. She is perhaps best known for playing Ruth Kirby on the BBC school-based drama Waterloo Road. She also played a role in thriller series Paradox in 2009, when she played the role of Dionne Hudson.

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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Anna Johnson Dupree

1891–1977

Anna Johnson Dupree (November 27, 1891 - February 19, 1977) was a Houston businesswoman and philanthropist. In 1952, she and her husband opened the Eliza Johnson Home for Aged Negros. In addition, they donated money to the Houston College of Negroes.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Anna Johnson Julian

1903–1994

Anna Johnson Julian, born Anna Roselle Johnson (November 24, 1903 – July 3, 1994) was the first African-American woman awarded a PhD in sociology by the University of Pennsylvania (1937), a civic activist, and fourth national president of Delta Sigma…

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BIOGRAPHY
Scholarship

Anna Julia Cooper

1858–1964

Cooper’s 1892 book A Voice from the South argued for Black women’s education and leadership, and she later became one of the first Black women to earn a doctorate.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Anna Langford

1917–2008

Anna R. Langford (née Riggs; October 27, 1917 – September 17, 2008) was an American politician, civil rights activist, and lawyer who served on the Chicago City Council in Chicago, Illinois. Langford became the first African American woman elected to the…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Anna Louise James

1886–1977

Anna Louise James (January 19, 1886 - 1977) was the first female African American pharmacist in Connecticut. She operated the James Pharmacy in Old Saybrook, Connecticut, for fifty years.

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BIOGRAPHY
Military

Anna Mac Clarke

1919–1944

Anna Mac Clarke (born Anna Mack Mitchel; June 20, 1919 – April 19, 1944) was a Women's Army Corps officer during World War II. She became the first African American woman to be a commanding officer of an otherwise all-white regiment. She became a first…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Anna Madgigine Jai Kingsley

1793–1870

Anna Madgigine Jai Kingsley, born Anta Madjiguène Ndiaye (18 June 1793 – April or May 1870), also known as Anna Kingsley, Anta Majigeen Njaay or Anna Madgigine Jai, was a West African woman from present-day Senegal, who was enslaved and sold in Cuba,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Military

Anna Mae Robertson

1924–2025

Anna Mae Robertson (née Wilson; March 5, 1924 – May 30, 2025) was a United States Army officer who served in the Women's Army Corps during World War II. She was a member of the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, the only all-African American,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Inventions

Anna Mangin

1844–1931

Anna M. Mangin (October 1844 - March 1, 1931) was an American inventor, educator, and caterer. She invented a kitchen tool she called a pastry fork in 1891. This was different from the eating utensil also known as a pastry fork.

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Anna Minerva Henderson

1887–1987

Anna Minerva Henderson (August 8, 1887 – 1987) was a teacher, civil servant, and poet from Saint John, New Brunswick. According to the New Brunswick Black History Society, during Canada's centennial in 1967 she published a "chaplet" containing 22 poems…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Anna Murray Douglass

1813–1882

Anna Murray Douglass (March 8, 1813 – August 4, 1882) was an American abolitionist, member of the Underground Railroad, and the first wife of American social reformer and statesman Frederick Douglass, from 1838 to her death.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Anna Rothery

Biography

Anna Rothery is a British politician who served as the Lord Mayor of Liverpool from September 2019 to May 2021.

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Anna Russell Jones

1902–1995

Anna Russell Jones (1902, Jersey City, New Jersey – April 3, 1995, Germantown, Pennsylvania) was an African American artist known for her work in graphic, carpet, and textile design. Her papers are held at the African American Museum in Philadelphia.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Anna Simms Banks

1862–1923

Anna Simms Banks (1862–1923) was an American educator and political figure born in Brandenburg, Kentucky. On March 3, 1920, Anna became the first African-American female elected as a delegate at the 7th Congressional District Republican Convention in…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Anna V. Brown

1914–1985

Anna V. Brown (1914 – November 12, 1985) was an African-American advocate for the elderly who assisted Mayor Carl Stokes in developing aging programs in Cleveland, Ohio, in the 1970s. She was inducted into the Ohio Department of Aging Hall of Fame and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Music

Annabelle Bernard

1934–2005

Annabelle Bernard (1934–2005) was an American operatic soprano who performed with the Deutsche Oper Berlin for approximately 40 years. Upon being hired by the Deutsche Oper Berlin in 1962, Bernard became the first black woman to be hired as a member of a…

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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Annalou Price dressed as an angel, Johannesburg (South Africa)

1960

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Annalou Price dressed as an angel, Johannesburg (South Africa)” (Negatives (photographic)).

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.1998-006, Item EEPA 1998-065183
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Annamie Paul

1972–

Annamie Paul (born November 3, 1972) is a Canadian activist, lawyer, and former politician who served as the leader of the Green Party of Canada from 2020 to 2021. She was the first Black Canadian and first Jewish woman to be elected leader of a federal…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Annazette Collins

1962–

Annazette Collins is an American politician. She was a member of the Illinois State Senate from 2011 to 2013, representing the 5th district. She previously was a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 10th district from 2001 to 2011.

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BIOGRAPHY
Music

Anne Brown

1912–2009

Anne Wiggins Brown (August 9, 1912 – March 13, 2009) was an American lyric soprano for whom George Gershwin rewrote the part of "Bess" into a leading role in the original production of his opera Porgy and Bess in 1935. She was also a radio and concert…

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Anne Cooke Reid

1907–1997

Anne Cooke Reid (née Anna Margaret Cooke; October 6, 1907 – 1997) was an American stage director and academic. She founded and led theater departments at historically Black universities including Howard University, where she was the first chairwoman, and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Anne Cools

1943–

Anne Clare Cools (born August 12, 1943) is a Canadian retired politician who was the longest serving member of the Senate of Canada, having served from 1984 to 2018. As a social worker, Cools was a pioneer in the protection of women from domestic violence,…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.