A report issued by a committee led by Juan Francisco Azcarate advocating for the abolition of slavery. The report is comprised of black text printed on two sheets of unbound white paper folded to form eight (8) total pages. At the top left corner of the…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2025.40.2
A digital aerial photograph of remnant rice fields along a river in Georgetown, South Carolina. The fields are deep green in contrast to the river flowing by. Remnant canals create irregular shapes in the landscape, some of which connect to the nearby…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.216.110
Dinah Watts Pace (1853–1933) was an American educator who founded black schools in Covington, Georgia and later founded the Covington Colored Children's Orphanage, which she ran for over forty years. Raised as a slave, she received her diploma in education…
Dinah Chase Whipple (c. 1760- February 13, 1846) was an emancipated slave who was a leader in Portsmouth, New Hampshire's free Black community. She created New Hampshire's first school for Black children.
This is a double spouted dipper with a metal bowl and a wooden handle. The bowl is globe-shaped with double narrow spouts. There is a small shallow dent at the bottom of the bowl. The wood handle is attached to the bowl via a metal plate with metal rivets.…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.108.20.5
This is a dividend check for 20 cents issued by the Office of the Commissioners of the Freedman’s Savings and Trust Company to Robert Walker. It consists of a rectangular piece of paper with both printed text and graphic and handwritten text. Across the…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2021.9
A 233-page first edition hardcover book entitled Djuka the Bush Negroes of Dutch Guiana. The front cover has a dark brown imprint of a close-up depiction of an African maroon from Dutch Guiana. The spine of the book has a brown decorative print with a…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2010.1.253
The single–volume docket of trials, January–March 1866 (84), is arranged chronologically by case and includes such information as the title of the case, names of witnesses, the cause of action, the proceedings of the case (including testimony), and the…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1900, File 4.13.9
A partially printed, two-page document, from Governor Oliver Wolcott Jr. of Connecticut to Governor John Andrew Shulze of Pennsylvania. In it, Wolcott Jr. and Connecticut Secretary of State Thomas Day inform Shulze that the Connecticut General Assembly has…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2020.21.4
A manuscript document, one sheet of handwritten script in black ink on white paper, written by Col. Henry Ward Adams of the Virginia Militia and addressed to Capt. William C. Grasty. The document reads [I, having been requested to / appoint a company of…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.26.3
Document confirming the free status of Eleanor Brooks and Mary Wheaton. The document is handwritten on yellowed paper in brown ink. The document reads "On this 2nd day of September 1826 personally appears / Daniel Emory before the subscriber a Justice / of…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.251.4
A document from the Tappahannock Essex court dated July 21, 1806. The document orders that "the negro man slave Benjamin," property of Edward Rouzee, be exempted from taxes and levies. The document is signed at the bottom right by a Mr. Lee. There is a…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.104.35
A single sheet document listing sales of enslaved persons, farm equipment and acreage to various buyers from the papers of Alfred Williams Morrison. The information is presented in three columns with the buyers at left, a description of property (including…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.106.13
A financial document (2018.43.8a) listing "Elizabeth Roberts Negroes," splitting them up by lot and divided between heirs by the executors of the estate of Elizabeth Roberts. The document consists of handwritten black ink on both sides of a single sheet of…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2018.43.8ab
This silkscreen print depicts the General riding a white horse. Wearing a long brown coat and brown bicorn hat, he is shown in left profile. Five figures in the background, wearing colorful clothing, cheer him on. One woman carried a colorful bundle on her…
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2008.12.5
Donum Montford (1771–1838) was an American brickmason and builder who was active in New Bern, North Carolina, during the early 19th century. An African-American slave, he purchased his own freedom with the help of John Carruthers Stanly in 1804, and went…
Dorothy Celeste Ferebee (née Boulding; October 10, 1898 – September 14, 1980) was an American obstetrician and civil rights activist. Born in a middle-class family in Norfolk, Virginia, Boulding grew up in Boston, where she attended The English High School…
Dorothy Kuya (16 March 1933 – 23 December 2013) was a leading British communist and human rights activist from Liverpool, the co-founder of Teachers Against Racism, and the general secretary of the National Assembly of Women (NAW). She was a life-long…
Dorothy Thomas (also known as Dolly Kirwan or Doll Thomas; 1756 – 5 August 1846) was a Caribbean entrepreneur and former slave who engaged in business in Montserrat, Dominica, Grenada, Barbados, and Demerara. Having purchased her own manumission, Thomas…