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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Hosea Williams

1926–2000

Hosea Lorenzo Williams (January 5, 1926 – November 16, 2000) was an American civil rights leader, activist, ordained minister, businessman, philanthropist, scientist, and politician. He was considered a member of famed civil rights activist and Nobel Peace…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Howard McCurdy

1932–2018

Howard Douglas McCurdy (10 December 1932 – 20 February 2018) was a Canadian civil rights activist, politician and university professor. He grew up in Southwestern Ontario before moving to the Windsor, Ontario, area. He did his undergraduate work at what is…

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports

Hubert A. Eaton

1916–1991

Hubert Arthur Eaton (1916–1991) was an American physician, civil rights activist, and tennis player in North Carolina. The son of a Winston-Salem physician, Eaton attended Johnson C. Smith University on a tennis scholarship after winning the 1933 national…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Hubert B. Crouch

1906–1980

Hubert Branch Crouch (1906–1980) was an American zoologist and parasitologist. His efforts led to the founding of the National Institute of Science, an organization that supports research and science education at historically Black colleges and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Hubert Mack Thaxton

1909–1974

Hubert Mack Thaxton (20 March 1909 – 3 January 1974) was an American nuclear physicist, mathematician, engineer, and the fourth African American person to earn a PhD in physics in the United States. Thaxton's research focused on proton scattering, which at…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Huey Battle

1918–1991

Huey Jefferson Battle (October 31, 1918 – January 23, 1991) was an American economist who was an economics professor and administrator at Langston University and Virginia State University. He was the first African-American in Oklahoma to earn a doctoral…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Hugh G. Robinson

1932–2010

Hugh Granville Robinson (August 4, 1932 - March 1, 2010) was the first African American general officer in the United States Army Corps of Engineers and a decorated veteran of the Vietnam War. Robinson served as the military aide to President Lyndon B.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Hugh H. Smythe

1913–1977

Hugh Heyne Smythe (August 19, 1913 – June 22, 1977) was an American author, sociologist, diplomat and professor. He was the tenth African-American ambassador and the first to a Middle Eastern country.

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BIOGRAPHY
Inventions

Hugh M. Browne

1851–1923

Hugh Mason Browne (1851–1923) was an American educator and civil rights activist who served as principal of the Institute for Colored Youth (now the Cheyney University of Pennsylvania) from 1902 to 1913. Browne was born and raised in Washington, D. C., and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Hugh Quarshie

1954–

Hugh Quarshie is a Ghanaian-born British actor. He is known for his long-running role as Ric Griffin on the BBC One medical drama Holby City (2001–20), and for playing Captain Panaka in the Star Wars film Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999). He is also…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Hughenna L. Gauntlett

1915–2010

Hughenna Louise Gauntlett (September 14, 1915 – July 25, 2010) was an American physician born in Costa Rica. She was the first Black woman doctor to hold American Board of Surgery certification.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Hulda Margaret Lyttle

1889–1983

Hulda Margaret Lyttle Frazier (1889–August 7, 1983) was an American nurse educator and hospital administrator who spent most of her career in Nashville, Tennessee at Meharry Medical College School of Nursing and affiliated Hubbard Hospital. Lyttle…

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BIOGRAPHY
Inventions

Hunter Haynes

1867–1918

Hunter C. Haynes (1867 – January 1, 1918) was an American barber, entrepreneur and inventor. He was an innovator of strops to sharpen razor blades, founded a barbershop supply company, and was a film producer and film company founder. His parents had been…

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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Hut protected by medicine, Ikenne, Nigeria

1975-06-07

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Original text on slide reads, "Hut protected by medicine. Behind Mayflower School and before river. Saturday".

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.2005-002, Item EEPA 2015-015-1496
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Hutchins F. Inge

1900–2002

Hutchins Franklin Inge (April 16, 1900 – March 28, 2002) was an American physician and Democratic Party politician. He was the first African American to serve in the New Jersey Senate.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Ian Conyers

1988–

Ian Kyle Conyers (born October 28, 1988) is an American politician and businessman who represented the 4th District of Michigan in the Michigan Senate for one term. Conyers sat on the Economic Development & International Investment, Energy & Technology,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Ian K. Smith

1969–

Ian K. Smith (born July 15, 1969) is an American physician, author and television host best known for hosting The Doctors. In 2007, he launched the 50 Million Pound Challenge, a national weight loss initiative sponsored by CVS Pharmacy and State Farm. He…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ibrahim Cissé

Biography

Ibrahim I. Cissé is a Nigerien-American biophysicist. He is currently director of the Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics. Previously, Cissé was at the California Institute of Technology as Professor of Physics and the Massachusetts…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Ida Stephens Owens

1939–2020

Ida Stephens Owens (September 13, 1939 – February 24, 2020) was an American biochemist known for her work with drug-detoxifying enzymes. She received her Ph.D from Duke University in 1967, making her one of the first two African Americans to receive a…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Iddris Sandu

1997–

Iddris Sandu (born May 7, 1997) is an American and Ghanaian entrepreneur, programmer, and engineer. He is the CEO of Spatial Labs Inc., a hardware software infrastructure company.

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Ideals and Adventures (The Negro American Series Book Four)

1938

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Hardcover school book by Emma E. Akin titled Ideals and Adventures. The book has a green cloth cover with a black graphic on the cover and black text. The graphic occupies the upper three quarters of the cover. It shows an open book with different figures…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2012.145.2
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
dog tags

Identification tags worn by Lt. Louise Lomax

1943-1953

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Louise Virginia Lomax joined the Army Nurse Corps (ANC) as a 2nd Lieutenant in March 1943. Upon joining the ANC, Lt. Lomax was issued this identification tag, also called a "dog tag," which listed important identifying information including her name, her…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2022.42.3
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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Ifeolu Solaru with medicine man, Ilishan- Remo, Nigeria

1973-10-20

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Original text on slide reads, "Ifeolu Solaru with medicine man on Main Road through Ilishan. Across the street from her. Saturday 5 PM".

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog EEPA.2005-002, Item EEPA 2015-015-1287
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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Ifeoma Ozoma

Biography

Ifeoma Ozoma (born 1991 or 1992) is an American public policy specialist and technology industry equity advocate. After two years working on public policy at Pinterest, Ozoma resigned and spoke out about mistreatment and racial discrimination she alleged…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.