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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Slavery, Resistance & Freedom

Learn about enslavement, resistance, abolition and the struggle for freedom through biographies and historical records.

Explore Series 1 categories · Artifact discovery board

8,921 matching cards · 24 cards per page

Source image for Carte-de-visite of Preston Taylor as a drummer with the 116th USCTLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite of Preston Taylor as a drummer with the 116th USCT

ca. 1866

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

An albumen carte-de-visite photograph, signed, of Preston Taylor, a drummer in the 116th United States Colored Troops. A dark haired young man, Preston Taylor, wears a soldier’s uniform jacket with three large buttons vertically attached, white detailing…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.28.32
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Source image for Carte de visite of Sgt. Jacob Johns (19th USCT)Loading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte de visite of Sgt. Jacob Johns (19th USCT)

1864-1867

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

This carte-de-visite has a photographic print depicting Sergeant Jacob Johns seated, facing the viewer with his gloved hands resting on his lap. His right elbow is resting on a small, circular side table, while it appears he is holding his left arm up…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2015.222.8
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Source image for Carte-de-visite of Sojourner TruthLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite of Sojourner Truth

1863

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A carte-de-visite portrait of Sojourner Truth, showing the subject seated with a daguerreotype of her grandson, James Caldwell of Co. H, 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, on her lap. Truth wears a dot print dress, striped jacket, dark-colored apron, a…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2012.46.11
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Source image for Carte-de-visite of women and children in a cotton fieldLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
cartes-de-visite

Carte-de-visite of women and children in a cotton field

1860s

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

In this photograph, very young children stand alongside adults in the cotton field. The women wear dresses, and one young boy can be seen holding a hat.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2008.9.26
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Abby and Julia SmithLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Abby and Julia Smith

1877

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Abby Hadassah Smith and Julia Evelina Smith shown in full portrait. The Smith sisters are shown standing with one shown in profile with her left side facing the camera. She looks at her sister standing to her right, who is facing the…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.11
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Abby D. MunroLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Abby D. Munro

1876

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Abby D. Munro shown in half portrait profile. She is sitting with her back facing foremost but her head turned in profile and her left side facing the camera. Her hair is parted at the center and then braided and wrapped into a bun at…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.16
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Agnes and Slocum HowlandLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Agnes and Slocum Howland

ca. 1875

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Agnes and Slocum Howland. Agnes is seated and facing the camera, with Slocum standing to her left and also facing the camera. Agnes has her hair pulled away from her face and left loose in back. She wears a dark colored dress with a…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.27
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of an unidentified womanLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of an unidentified woman

1862-1870

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of an unidentified woman shown in bust portrait. She is turned one quarter to her right. Her hair is parted at the center and gathered at the nape of her neck. She wears a dark velvet bodice or jacket with a heavily embellished beaded and…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.36
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Anna M. StantonLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Anna M. Stanton

1869-1877

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Anna M. Stanton shown in full portrait. Stanton is standing with her body turned to the side and her left side foremost. Her head is turned to the camera. She wears her hair parted at the center and gathered into an updo behind her head.…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.25
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Carrie LiningLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Carrie Lining

ca. 1875

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Carrie Lining shown in half portrait. Lining is turned one quarter to her right, with her head facing the camera though she looks slightly off frame. Her hair is parted at the center and gathered at the nape of her neck. She wears hoop…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.26
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Carrie N. LacyLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Carrie N. Lacy

1865

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Caroline "Carrie" N. Lacy shown in full portrait. Lacy stands with her body facing one quarter to her right but her face is turned straight to the camera. Her right hand resting on the back of a carved Gothic revival style side chair.…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.13
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Charles DickensLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Charles Dickens

1867

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Charles Dickens shown in half portrait. Dickens is seated and turned one quarter to his left with head turned in profile showing the right side of his face. He is balding and the hair on top of his head is combed over. He has a mustache…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.22
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Charles SumnerLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Charles Sumner

1860s

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Charles Sumner in full length seated profile. Sumner is pictured with his left profile facing the camera. His hands are resting in his lap and his left leg is crossed over his right leg at the knee. He is wearing a light colored vest and…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.1
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Col. Elmer Ephraim EllsworthLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Col. Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth

1861

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Col. Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth shown in three-quarter portrait. Ellsworth stands facing the camera with his right hand in his trouser pocket. He wears a light colored vest and trousers, a dark jacket, a dark cloak, a white shirt, and a…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.31
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Emma V. BrownLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Emma V. Brown

1874-1876

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Emma V. Brown shown in half portrait. Her body faces the camera but her head is turned one quarter to her right and she looks off frame. Her hair is gathered loosely and in long ringlets that hang down behind her head. She wears a dark…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.37
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Eugene DoweLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Eugene Dowe

ca. 1865

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Eugene Dowe shown in bust portrait. He faces the camera directly and his hair is parted on his right side and smoothed down on the top of his head, but left curling on the sides. He has a mustache. Dowe wears a dark colored jacket and…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.39
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Frederick DouglassLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Carte-de-visite portrait of Frederick Douglass

1878

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A carte-de-visite albumen print portrait of Frederick Douglass. Douglass sits in profile facing viewer's left wearing bowtie, jacket, and waistcoat. A watch chain hangs from the lapel of his waistcoat. The back of the card features the photographer's…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.28.25
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Georgy WilletsLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Georgy Willets

ca. 1870

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Georgiana Willets Stradling shown in half portrait. She is seated and turned one quarter to her left, but her face is turned directly to the camera. Her hair is parted at the center and gathered into a dark colored snood behind her head.…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.20
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Harold M. WhiteLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Harold M. White

1860-1862

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Harold M. White shown in bust portrait. White has short hair and a beard. He wears a dark jacket, white shirt, and dark bowtie. The edges of the image are purposefully faded in the popular style of the time. Handwritten on the back of…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.43
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Harriet TubmanLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Harriet Tubman

1868-1869

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A carte-de-visite of Harriet Tubman seated in an interior room. She is positioned slightly turned to the right and gazes off camera. Her right hand rests on the back of a wooden chair and her left hand rests in her lap. A boldly patterned carpet covers the…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.47
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of John W. MenardLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of John W. Menard

1868-1870

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of John W. Menard shown in bust portrait. Menard's body is turned nearly in profile with his left side foremost, but his head is turned only one quarter and he looks slightly off frame. His hair is parted at his left side and smooth down on…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.35
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Lydia Maria ChildLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Lydia Maria Child

ca. 1865

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Lydia Maria Child shown in half portrait. Child is seated behind the corner of a white columned banister, possibly on a balcony outside a house with wooden siding next to a window with a lace curtain. Her left elbow is propped on the…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.21
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of M. J. BurleighLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of M. J. Burleigh

1868-1875

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Margaret Jones Burleigh shown in half portrait. She is facing the camera but her head is turned one quarter to her right and she looks off camera. Her hair is parted at the center and then gathered behind her head. Her lips are tinted…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.30.15
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Source image for Carte-de-visite portrait of Margaret AlsopLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Carte-de-visite portrait of Margaret Alsop

ca. 1865

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Carte-de-visite of Margaret Alsop shown in half portrait. Alsop is seated with her proper right elbow resting on the back of a chair and her right hand touching her chin. She is looking directly at the camera. Alsop is wearing a dark colored, high neck…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.9
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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.