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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Business & Enterprise

Learn how entrepreneurs and institutions built livelihoods, opportunities and communities.

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4,830 matching cards · 24 cards per page

Source image for Frederick PattersonLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Business

Frederick Patterson

1871–1932

Frederick Douglass Patterson (1871 – 1932) was an American entrepreneur, known for running the family business, C.R. Patterson and Sons, and he is the creator of the Patterson-Greenfield automobile of 1915. While in college at Ohio State University, he was…

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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Fredrick D. Scott

1984–

Fredrick Douglas Scott (born September 21, 1984) is an American private equity investor, business consultant, philanthropist and contributing writer for Entrepreneur magazine, who pleaded guilty to conspiracy in 2014. In 2010 he was named one of Ebony…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Free status certification, payroll, and discharge for Richard Gale

1866

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Four pages concerning Richard Gale pasted together at the top right corner. First document is signed testimony by "respectable white citizens" John Hadaway and Samuel Canada that Richard Gale "to their knowledge has been free for more than ten years, and…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.26.7a-d
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BIOGRAPHY
Business

Freekey Zekey

1975–

Ezekiel Jiles (born October 13, 1975), known professionally as Freekey Zekey, is an American rapper best known as a founding member of now-defunct hip-hop group the Diplomats, which he helped form in Harlem in 1997 alongside his childhood friend Jim Jones…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Freeman Ransom

1880–1947

Freeman Briley Ransom (1880–1947) was an American lawyer, businessman and civic activist in Indianapolis, Indiana. From 1911 until his death he served as legal counsel and general manager for the Madame C.J. Walker Manufacturing Company as well as Madame…

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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Freeway Ricky Ross

1960–

Ricky Donnell "Freeway Ricky" Ross (born January 26, 1960) is an American author and former drug lord best known for the drug empire he established in Los Angeles, California, in the early to mid 1980s. He was sentenced to life in prison, though the…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
money

French manilla

17th - 18th century

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Manilla, a form of currency that circulated in West Africa, in a semi-circular horseshoe shape, with slight flairs at ends.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.312.51
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

From the Back of the Bus

1962

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A softcover, first edition copy of From the Back of the Bus, written by Dick Gregory, with a forward by Hugh Hefner. The front cover features a sepia toned image photograph of Dick Gregory sitting in the center seat of the backseat of a bus. In front of…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.12.52.23
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Front of the Silver Dew Winery

1979; printed 2007

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

This gelatin silver print depicts a black and white image of the entrance to the Silver Dew Winery. The double doors are made of wood and are open enough to see inside of the building. The words [SILVER DEW / 1653 / WINERY] are printed on the transom…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.310.21
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Tools and Equipment

Fruit/orange spoon from the Rock Rest Tourist Home

1956

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

An Oneida Silver fruit/orange spoon from the Rock Rest Tourist Home. The silver-plated spoon is from Oneida’s Twilight by Community pattern. The bowl of the spoon comes to a pointed tip. The neck of the spoon is narrow and has a molded decorative element…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.12.59.7
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BIOGRAPHY
Business

G. Lawrence Blankinship Sr.

1913–2005

G. Lawrence Blankinship Sr. (1913–2005) was an African-American businessman and civic leader from Kansas City. He served as the chairman of the Kansas City Black Economic Union for more than 14 years.

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BIOGRAPHY
Business

Gabby Goodwin

Invented at age 7

Tired of losing her hair clips, Gabby invented the double-snap GaBBY Bow and became a young entrepreneur selling them to families everywhere.

GaBBY Bows
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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Gabrielle E.W. Carter

Biography

Gabrielle E. W. Carter is a cultural preservationist, artist, co-founder of Tall Grass Food Box, and creator of Revival Taste Collective. She is one of the main characters on the Netflix documentary series High on the Hog: How African American Cuisine…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Gail Finney

1959–2022

Gail Finney (August 16, 1959 – August 20, 2022) was an American businesswoman and politician who was a Democratic member of the Kansas House of Representatives, who represented the 84th house district from 2009 until her death in 2022.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Gail Lewis

1951–

Gail Lewis (born 1951) is a British writer, psychotherapist, researcher, and activist. She is visiting senior fellow in the Department of Gender Studies at the London School of Economics, and Reader Emerita of Psychosocial Studies at Birkbeck College,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Gail Snowden

Biography

Gail Snowden is a banking executive and community organizer. Snowden grew up in the Grove Hall neighborhood of Boston. Her parents were Otto and Muriel Snowden.

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Time-based Media - Moving Images

Gang War

1940

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A 16mm release print of the feature film Gang War. It consists of two reels of positive, black-and-white, 16mm acetate film strips with variable-area optical sound. The film is about two Harlem gangs fighting for control of a jukebox “racket.” It opens…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2015.167.8.1ab
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BIOGRAPHY
Music

Gangsta Boo

1979–2023

Lola Chantrelle Mitchell (August 7, 1979 – January 1, 2023), known professionally as Gangsta Boo, was an American rapper. She rose to prominence as a member of Three 6 Mafia, which she joined at the age of 14; after releasing six albums, she left the group…

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Garrett Johnson

1984–

Garrett W. Johnson (born May 24, 1984) is an American entrepreneur and award-winning shot putter. Johnson won the 2006 NCAA Indoor and Outdoor Shot Put Championship, and was also named a Rhodes Scholar in 2006 on behalf of the United States. He is the…

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Source image for Garry MaddoxLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Sports

Garry Maddox

1949–

Garry Lee Maddox (born September 1, 1949) is an American former professional baseball player and business entrepreneur. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a center fielder from 1972 to 1986.

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BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Garth C. Reeves Sr.

1919–2019

Garth Coleridge Reeves Sr. (February 12, 1919 – November 25, 2019) was the Publisher of the Miami Times from 1970–1994, when he was then named Publisher Emeritus.

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Gastlink Productions Inc. Expenses

7-27-1999

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Gastlink Productions Inc. Expenses” (Text).

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.A2013.149.3, Item 5
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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & visual records

Gates to Business Compound Omdurman, Sudan

1988

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Gates to business compound, Ombdurman, Sudan.

Smithsonian Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African ArtCatalog sova.eepa.1993-012_ref515
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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.