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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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11,508 matching cards · 24 cards per page

BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Beverly Smith

1946–

Beverly Smith (born November 16, 1946) is a Black feminist health advocate, writer, academic, theorist and activist. She was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and is the twin sister of writer, publisher, activist and academic Barbara Smith. Beverly Smith is an…

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BIOGRAPHY
Music

Bevis M. Griffin

1953–

Bevis Melvin Griffin (born April 26, 1953) is an American musician, businessman, and educator. In 1998, Griffin was honored by the City of Austin as a musician of cultural significance and awarded a mayoral proclamation by Mayor Kirk Watson for 25 years of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Bianca Mikahn

Biography

Bianca Mikahn is an American poet, spoken word artist, hip hop musician, and activist based in Denver, Colorado. Mikahn was born and raised in Westminster, and began writing poetry at a young age. She began performing slam poetry in 2006, and has coached…

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Source image for Bible stand in Chaplain Kit used by Army Chaplain Louis J. BeasleyLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Sacred and Ceremonial Objects

Bible stand in Chaplain Kit used by Army Chaplain Louis J. Beasley

1939-1944

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A brass bible stand with two foldable support arms. The stand is a simple, unadorned piece of brass with a folded lip at the bottom to prevent materials from sliding off. The support arms connect to the stand on the left and right sides, and each support…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2013.205.1.2
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BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bienvenu-Olivier Ntumba

Biography

Bienvenu-Olivier Ntumba is a Canadian politician who has served as the member of Parliament for the riding of Mont-Saint-Bruno—L'Acadie as a member of the Liberal Party of Canada since 2025. At the time of the 2025 Canadian federal election, he lived in…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
gelatin silver prints

Big Swamp Creek

1965; printed 1995

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A black-and-white photograph of the Selma to Montgomery march progressing under the protection of federal troops.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.14.17
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bilal Ali

1951–

Bilal Abdul Malik Ali is an American politician who served as a delegate to the Maryland General Assembly representing Maryland's District 41.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Bill Bell

1941–

William V. Bell is an American politician and engineer who served as the mayor of Durham, North Carolina. Formerly a senior engineer for IBM, Bell was first elected to the Durham County Board of Commissioners in 1972, where he served until 1994, and again…

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Bill Cash (baseball)

1919–2011

William Walker Cash (February 21, 1919 – September 12, 2011), nicknamed "Ready", was an American professional baseball player who became an all-star catcher in the Negro leagues. He batted and threw right-handed. Cash earned his nickname when he was…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bill Clay

1931–2025

William Lacy Clay Sr. (April 30, 1931 – c. July 16, 2025) was an American politician from Missouri who served as the first African American member of the United States House of Representatives representing Missouri's 1st congressional district containing…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bill Clyburn

1941–

William Clyburn Sr. (born May 19, 1941) is an American politician. He is a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 82nd District, serving since 1995.

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bill Epton

1932–2002

William Leo Epton Jr. (January 17, 1932 – January 23, 2002) was an American political activist. A Maoist, he was a founding member of the Progressive Labor Party (PLP), serving as vice-chairman of the Harlem branch. In 1964, he was arrested and convicted…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bill Jenkins

1945–2019

William Carter Jenkins (July 26, 1945 – February 17, 2019) was an American public health researcher and academic. Jenkins worked as a statistician at the United States Public Health Service in the 1960s, and is best known for trying to halt the Tuskegee…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bill Lewellen

Biography

Roy C. "Bill" Lewellen (c. 1952 – 21 March 2023) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the second African-American to serve in the Arkansas Senate during the 20th century. Lewellen was one of two African-American lawyers in Lee County, Arkansas,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Bill Lewis

1978–

Billy Wayne Lewis Jr. (known professionally as Bill Lewis) (born 1978) is an American lawyer who serves as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama since 2025. He briefly served as an associate…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Bill Lowry

1962–

William A. "Bill" Lowry (born October 21, 1962) is an American politician and lawyer. He is a member of the Democratic Party and currently serves as a commissioner for the 3rd district of Cook County. Lowry is also the president of Nyhan, Bambrick, Kinzie…

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Source image for Bill Morris, Baron Morris of HandsworthLoading image…
BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bill Morris, Baron Morris of Handsworth

1938–

William Manuel Morris, Baron Morris of Handsworth (born 19 October 1938) is a former British trade union leader. He was General Secretary of the Transport and General Workers' Union from 1992 to 2003, and the first black leader of a major British trade…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Bill of sale of an enslaved man named Jesse to the Governor of Georgia

January 11, 1830

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A partially printed bill of sale of an enslaved man named Jesse to the Governor of Georgia. The document is brownish white with black printed text with brown handwritten additions. The additions were written by William Adams, who also signed the document.…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.251.5
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bill White

1915–1981

William Andrew White, III, (February 7, 1915 – January 23, 1981) was a Canadian composer and social justice activist, who was the first Black Canadian to run for federal office in Canada.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Billie Breaux

1936–

Billie J. Breaux (born June 23, 1936) is an American politician who served as a member of the Indiana Senate from 1990 to 2006. Representing the 34th district, she was succeeded by her daughter, Jean Breaux. She is a Democrat.

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Billie Cooper

1958–

Ms. Billie Cooper (born October 29, 1958) is an African American transgender rights activist. She has been advocating for Black, transgender, and HIV rights in San Francisco since the 1980s.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Billy Broomfield

1945–

Billy Broomfield (born January 15, 1945) is an American politician. He was a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from the 110th District, from 1992 to 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
bats

Billy club from the Rock Rest Tourist Home

mid 20th century

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Billy club from the Rock Rest tourist home. The small, wooden club is a solid piece of stained, brown wood. The handle is turned at the top and bottom, and has an incised banded grip.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.12.48
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Billy Dean Smith

1972

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A small booklet pamphlet with green covers. The front has the title [Billy Dean Smith] at the top with an image of Smith below. There are fourteen (14) pages total with text and black and white images. There is a small centerfold poster with the title,…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2012.46.21.1
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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.