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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bernard Ribeiro, Baron Ribeiro

1944–

Bernard Francisco Ribeiro, Baron Ribeiro (born 20 January 1944), is a British surgeon who served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England) from 2005 to 2008. He was created a life peer in 2010 and sat in the House of Lords on…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bernardino Rivadavia

1780–1845

Bernardino de la Trinidad González Rivadavia (May 20, 1780 – September 2, 1845) was an Argentine politician who played an important role in the governments established after the May Revolution. Rivadavia was the first President of the Argentine Republic,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bernardo de Monteagudo

1789–1825

Bernardo José de Monteagudo y Cáceres (1789–1825) was a political activist and revolutionary. He took part in the liberation struggles against the Spanish Empire in South America, particularly in Argentina. He was born in Tucumán in Argentina, and was…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Bernette Joshua Johnson

1943–

Bernette Joshua Johnson (born June 17, 1943) is an American lawyer from New Orleans, who served as the chief justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court from 2013 to 2020. She is the first African American to serve in this position, and succeeded Catherine D.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Scholarship

Bernice Johnson Reagon

1942–2024

Bernice Johnson Reagon (October 4, 1942 – July 16, 2024) was an American song leader, composer, professor of American history, curator at the Smithsonian, and social activist. In the early 1960s, she was a founding member of the Freedom Singers, organized…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bernice King

1963–

Bernice Albertine King (born March 28, 1963) is an American lawyer, minister, and the youngest child of civil rights leaders Martin Luther King Jr. and Coretta Scott King. Just one week after her fifth birthday, her father was assassinated. In her…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Bernice Mitchell

1939–2021

Bernice Compton Mitchell (October 27, 1939 – May 8, 2021) was the first African American woman to be elected as county commissioner in Payne County, Oklahoma, and only the second woman in the state of Oklahoma to serve in this position. She served from…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Bernice Robinson

1914–1994

Bernice Robinson (1914–1994) was an American activist in the Civil Rights Movement and education proponent who helped establish adult Citizenship Schools in South Carolina. Becoming field supervisor of adult education for the Southern Christian Leadership…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bernie Grant

1944–2000

Bernard Alexander Montgomery Grant (17 February 1944 – 8 April 2000) was a British politician who was the Member of Parliament for Tottenham, London, from 1987 to his death in 2000. He was a member of the Labour Party.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Bernita Sims

Dates not recorded

Bernita Sims was the mayor of High Point, North Carolina. She was elected November 6, 2012 with 33% of the vote. Sims, a Democrat, was the city's first African American mayor. On November 18, 2013, Sims was indicted by a Guilford County grand jury for…

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BIOGRAPHY
Military

Bert Cumby

1912–1981

Bert Cumby (January 7, 1912 – September 8, 1981) was a United States military intelligence officer who served as head of research of the U.S. Army's Military Intelligence Corps and led the debriefing of repatriated American prisoners of war (POWs) during…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Bertha C. Boschulte

1906–2004

Bertha C. Boschulte (March 8, 1906 – August 18, 2004) was an American educator, women's rights activist, statistician and politician. During her tenure as a teacher, she actively worked to attain women's suffrage in the Virgin Islands. After obtaining her…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Bertha Calloway

1925–2017

Bertha W. Calloway (July 14, 1925 – November 25, 2017) was an African-American community activist and historian in North Omaha, Nebraska. The founder of the Negro History Society and the Great Plains Black History Museum, Calloway won awards from several…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bertha G. Higgins

1872–1944

Bertha Grant Higgins (born Dillard; November 18, 1872 – December 30, 1944) was an American suffragist, civil rights activist and clubwoman. She was involved in supporting women's suffrage in Rhode Island. She strongly supported the Dyer Anti-Lynching bill…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bertha Gilkey

1948–2014

Bertha Gilkey (née Knox; March 18, 1948 – May 25, 2014) was an African-American activist of tenant management of public housing properties. She set up the first tenant management association in St. Louis, Missouri, which successfully rehabilitated the once…

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BIOGRAPHY
Film & Television

Bertha Holliday

Dates not recorded

Bertha Garrett Holliday is a community psychologist known for her expertise on ethnic minority issues. Her work has focused on processes of child and family socialization and the academic experiences and achievement of Black youth. Holliday was Senior…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Bertha Lewis

1951–

Bertha Lewis (born 1951) is the founder and president of the Black Institute, an 'action tank' whose mission is 'to shape intellectual discourse and dialogue and impact public policy uniquely from a Black perspective (a perspective which includes all…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Bertha Louise Douglass

1895–1980

Bertha Louise Douglass (January 26, 1895 – February 29, 1980) was an American civil rights activist and lawyer who was the second African American woman admitted to the Virginia State Bar.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Bertha McNeill

1887–1979

Bertha Clay McNeill (November 12, 1887 – September 21, 1979) was an American civil rights activist, peace activist, and educator. She grew up in North Carolina and earned a teaching certificate there before moving to Washington, D.C., where she studied at…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Bertha Pitts Campbell

1889–1990

Bertha Pitts Campbell (June 30, 1889 – April 2, 1990) was a civil rights activist and one of the 22 founding members of Delta Sigma Theta sorority.

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Bertha Pleasant Williams

1923–2008

Bertha Pleasant Williams (1923–2008) was the first African American professional librarian in Montgomery, Alabama, United States. In 1948 the segregated city required a certified librarian as a prerequisite to open a library for the city's African American…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Bertha Whedbee

1876–1960

Bertha Par Simmons Whedbee (1876 - 1960) was an activist, suffragist, and first African American woman to become a police officer in Louisville, Kentucky.

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Bertie Bowman

1931–2023

Herbert Bowman (April 12, 1931 – October 25, 2023) was an American congressional staffer who served as the hearing coordinator of the U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations from 2000 to 2021. He began working at the U.S. Capitol in 1944 at the age of 13.

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports

Bertil Fox

1951–

Bertil Fox (born 5 January 1951) is a British former International Federation of BodyBuilders professional bodybuilder and convicted murderer. He was pardoned for that crime by the Governor General of Saint Kitts and Nevis on 4 August 2022.

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.