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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Science & Invention

Explore discoveries, inventions and the people who expanded what was possible.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Duane Mitchell

Biography

Duane A. Mitchell is an American physician-scientist and university professor. He is currently employed at the University of Florida College of Medicine, in Gainesville, Florida as the Assistant Vice President for Research, Associate Dean for Translational…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Duane Watson

1976–

Duane Girard Watson (born 1976) is an American neuroscientist and professor of psychology and human development at Vanderbilt University. He holds the Frank W. Mayborn Chair in Cognitive Science and leads the Vanderbilt University Communication and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Dudley Laws

1934–2011

Dudley Laws (May 7, 1934 – March 24, 2011) was a Canadian civil rights activist and executive director of the Black Action Defence Committee. Laws was born in Saint Thomas Parish, Jamaica, to parents Ezekiel and Agatha Laws, and was a brother to six other…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Dudley Weldon Woodard

1881–1965

Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 – July 1, 1965) was a Galveston-born American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell…

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BIOGRAPHY
Arts & Performance

Dwain Murphy

Biography

Dwain Murphy is a Dominican-born Canadian actor. He is best known for playing Eric in Degrassi: The Next Generation, Giles in The Line, and Bishop in How She Move. Murphy has made an appearance in Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Blacklist doing the voice and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

E. Dale Abel

1963–

Evan Dale Abel (born 1963) is an American endocrinologist who serves as chair of the Department of Medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, succeeding Alan Fogelman who stepped down after 29 years. His works on the molecular mechanisms that…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

E. Franklin Frazier

1894–1962

Edward Franklin Frazier (; September 24, 1894 – May 17, 1962), was an American sociologist and author, publishing as E. Franklin Frazier. His 1932 Ph.D. dissertation was published as a book titled The Negro Family in the United States (1939); it analyzed…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

E. Kitch Childs

1937–1993

E. Kitch Childs (April 11, 1937 – January 10, 1993) was a significant American clinical psychologist and an activist known for her participation in the women's liberation movement in North America during the "second wave" of feminism during the 1960s and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

E. Mealy El

1870–1935

Edward Mealy El (born Edward Mealy; September 17, 1870 – 1935), often known as E. Mealy El, was an American religious leader who was Prophet Noble Drew Ali's successor as head of the Moorish Science Temple of America. He was appointed as the first…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

E. R. Braithwaite

1912–2016

Eustace Edward Ricardo Braithwaite (June 27, 1912 – December 12, 2016), publishing as E. R. Braithwaite, was a Guyanese-born British-American novelist, writer, teacher and diplomat best known for his stories of social conditions and racial discrimination…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

E. Walter Miles

1934–2020

Elijah Walter Miles (usually published as E. Walter Miles; May 4, 1934 – July 8, 2020) was an American political scientist and scholar of constitutional law. He specialized in the Constitution of the United States and the judicial process. He spent more…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Earl D. Shaw

1937–

Earl David Shaw (born 26 November 1937) is an American physicist and professor, known for his work in laser science and developing laser technology. He is credited as the co-founder of the spin-flip Raman tunable laser.

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Earl W. Renfroe

1907–2000

Earl Wiley Renfroe (January 9, 1907 – November 14, 2000) was an African-American dentist known as an innovator in the field of orthodontics and for breaking down the barriers of racism. Renfroe taught at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science

Earyn McGee

Biography

Earyn McGee is an American herpetologist and science communicator. She is an American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) IF/THEN Ambassador and a 2020 AAAS Mass Media Science & Engineering Fellow. In response to the racism faced by Black…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Ebony Vol. III No. 11

September 1948

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

An issue of Ebony Magazine from September 1948. On the cover, Esther Williams sits with a "foot doctor to Hollywood stars." Inside, the fourth of five Pepsi illustrated ads by Jay Jackson: “Any you gals got bottle openers?”

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.35.1.5
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Ebony Vol. IV No. 2

December 1948

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

An issue of Ebony Magazine from December 1948. On the cover, a girl in a red hooded jacket holding a small dog with the headline "Why Every Child Needs a Doctor Today." Inside, a Pepsi illustrated ad by E.C. Stoner: "Twice as Many, Ice as Many, Pepsi."

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.35.1.8
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BIOGRAPHY
Visual Arts

Ed Dwight

1933–

Edward Joseph Dwight Jr. (born September 9, 1933) is an American sculptor, author, retired test pilot, and astronaut. Dwight enlisted in the U.S. Air Force in 1953 and was commissioned a lieutenant in 1955.

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Eddie Bernice Johnson

1934–2023

Eddie Bernice Johnson (December 3, 1934 – December 31, 2023) was an American politician who represented Texas's 30th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1993 to 2023. Johnson was a member of the Democratic Party.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Edie Huggins

1935–2008

Edie Huggins (August 14, 1935 – July 29, 2008), born Edith "Eddie" Lou Thompson, was an American television reporter, journalist and broadcaster. In 1966, Huggins became one of the first female African-American television news reporters in Philadelphia.…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Edith DeVoe

1921–2000

Edith DeVoe (October 24, 1921 – November 17, 2000) was an American nurse. She was the second Black woman admitted to serve in the United States Navy Nurse Corps during World War II, the first Black nurse to be admitted to the regular Navy, and the first…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Edith Irby Jones

1927–2019

Edith Mae Irby Jones (December 23, 1927 – July 15, 2019) was an American physician who was the first woman president of the National Medical Association and a founding member of the Association of Black Cardiologists. She was honored by many awards,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Medicine & Health

Edith Mitchell

1948–

Edith Peterson Mitchell (November 20, 1947 – January 21, 2024) was a retired Brigadier general of the United States Air Force and an oncologist. She was clinical professor of medicine and medical oncology at Thomas Jefferson University. In 2015, she became…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Edmond Keller

1942–

Edmond Joseph Keller, Jr. (born August 22, 1942) is an American Africanist. A graduate of Louisiana State University and the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Keller is a professor in the political science department at UCLA. He is the former Director of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Edray Herber Goins

1972–

Edray Herber Goins (born June 29, 1972, Los Angeles) is an American mathematician. He specializes in number theory and algebraic geometry. His interests include Selmer groups for elliptic curves using class groups of number fields, Belyi maps and dessins…

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