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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Vicki Garvin

1915–2007

Victoria Garvin (December 18, 1915 – June 11, 2007) was an American political activist, Pan-Africanist, and self-described working class internationalist. While growing up in a working-class family during the height of the Great Depression, Garvin was…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Vicki Miles-LaGrange

1953–

Vicki Lynn Miles-LaGrange (née Miles; born September 30, 1953) is an inactive senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma. She was the first African-American woman to be sworn in as United…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Victor Adebowale, Baron Adebowale

1962–

Victor Olufemi Adebowale, Baron Adebowale, (; born 21 July 1962) is the former Chief Executive of the social care enterprise Turning Point and the current Chair of the NHS Confederation, and was one of the first individuals to become a People's Peer. He…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Victor B. Walker

Born 1864

Victor B. Walker (born 1864) was an African American soldier, political activist, lawyer, civil rights activist, police officer, saloon owner, journalist, and gangster in the Old West, particularly in Omaha, Nebraska, and in Denver, Colorado, at the end of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Victor O. Frazer

1943–

Victor O. Frazer (born May 24, 1943) is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from the United States Virgin Islands' at-large congressional district as an independent from 1995 to 1997.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Victor Rochon

1843–1892

Victor Rochon (March 23, 1843 - November 15, 1892) was a merchant, public official, and state legislator in Louisiana. He served in the Louisiana House of Representatives representing St. Martin Parish from 1872 to 1874 and briefly in 1875 and from 1888 to…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Victoria Buckley

1949–1999

Victoria Buckley (November 2, 1949 – July 14, 1999) was an American politician who served as the Secretary of State of Colorado from 1995 to 1999.

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Victoria Clay Haley

Born 1877

Victoria Clay Haley (January 1, 1877 – after 1940), later Victoria Clay Roland, was an American suffragist, clubwoman, bank executive, and fundraiser based in St. Louis, Missouri and later in Chicago.

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Victoria Earle Matthews

1861–1907

Victoria Earle Matthews (née Ella Victoria Smith, May 27, 1861 – March 10, 1907) was an American author, essayist, newspaperwoman, settlement worker, and activist. She was born into slavery in Fort Valley, Georgia, and moved to New York City with her…

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Victoria Gray Adams

1926–2006

Victoria Jackson Gray Adams (November 5, 1926 – August 12, 2006) was an American civil rights activist from Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She was one of the founding members of the influential Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Victoria Jackson-Stanley

1953–

Victoria Jackson-Stanley (born August 20, 1953) is an American politician who previously served as mayor of the city of Cambridge, Maryland. She was the first African-American and the first female mayor of Cambridge, Maryland.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Victoria Woodards

1965–

Victoria R. Woodards (born July 16, 1965) is an American politician and a member of the Democratic Party, who served as the 39th mayor of Tacoma, Washington. Prior to her tenure as mayor, she served for seven years as an at-large member of the Tacoma City…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Victorine Q. Adams

1912–2006

Victorine Quille Adams (née Quille; April 28, 1912 – January 8, 2006) was the first African-American woman to serve on the Baltimore City Council. Born in Baltimore, Maryland to Joseph C. and Estelle Tate Quille, she graduated from Frederick Douglass High…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Victorine Spears Kinloch

1885–1951

Victorine Spears Kinloch (1885 - 1951) was an African-American suffragist who lived and worked in Rhode Island, New York, and California. Her sister Charlotta Bass is well known for her civil rights activities in Los Angeles.

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BIOGRAPHY
Education & Scholarship

Vida Johnson

Biography

Vida B. Johnson is an American criminal defense attorney and professor of law at Georgetown University Law Center. Johnson directs the Criminal Justice Clinic, and supervises attorneys in the E. Barrett Prettyman Post-Graduate Fellowship Program. Johnson…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Vietnam

1967

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Graphic booklet with a black and white illustration on the front cover. The illustration depicts soldiers wading into a river with dense tropical foliage along the riverbank. Palm fronds are prominent in the right middle ground of the image. The soldiers…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2013.201.33
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Vilma Reis

1969–

Vilma Maria dos Santos Reis (born 1969) is a Brazilian sociologist and activist. She is a defender of human, women's, black, youth and LGBT rights. She is a teacher at the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) and from 2015 to 2019 she held the position of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Vincent Harding

1931–2014

Vincent Gordon Harding (July 25, 1931 – May 19, 2014) was an African-American pastor, historian, and scholar of various topics with a focus on American religion and society. A social activist, he was perhaps best known for his work with and writings about…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Vincent Hughes

1956–

Vincent J. Hughes (born October 26, 1956) is an American politician who is serving as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania State Senate, representing the 7th District since 1994. Hughes previously served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Vincent Hutchings

1965–

Vincent Lamont Hutchings (born October 17, 1965) is an American political scientist. He is a political science professor at the University of Michigan and a research professor at the Institute for Social Research. He was elected a Fellow of the National…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Vincent Orange

1957–

Vincent Bernard Orange Sr. (born April 11, 1957) is an American former politician from Washington, D.C.. A lawyer and a certified public accountant, Orange represented Ward 5 on the Council of the District of Columbia from 1999 to 2007, and was an at-large…

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BIOGRAPHY
Military

Vincent T. Cullers

1924–2003

Vincent T. Cullers (b. 1924 – October 4, 2003) was an American designer, advertising professional, and civil rights activist. Motivated by the civil rights movement in the United States, Vince Cullers made history in 1956 by founding Vince Cullers…

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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
digital images

Vineyard like 'one big family'

after 1970

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A newspaper article about racial integration on Martha's Vineyard.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.112.126
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Vinny deMacedo

1965–

Viriato Manuel Pereira de Macedo (born October 16, 1965), also popularly known as Vinny deMacedo, is a Cape Verdean American politician, and was the Massachusetts State Senator for the Plymouth and Barnstable District, which comprises the communities of…

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.