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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Todrick Hall

1985–

Todrick Hall (born April 4, 1985) is an American singer, performer, dancer, rapper, choreographer, activist and YouTuber. He gained national attention on the ninth season of the televised singing competition American Idol. Following this, he amassed a…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Memorabilia and Ephemera - Other

Token for membership in the Ku Klux Klan

1950s

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A round, brass token stamped with [MEMBER / KKK / IN / GOOD STANDING]. The letters "KKK" are punched out entirely and appear prominently at center, with "MEMBER" above and "IN GOOD STANDING" below in engraved text. The back of the token is blank.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2017.64
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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Tolu Oloruntoba

Biography

Tolu Oloruntoba is a Nigerian-Canadian poet, physician, and public health professional. He is best known for his debut poetry collection, The Junta of Happenstance, which won the Governor General's Award for English-language poetry at the 2021 Governor…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Toluse Olorunnipa

1986–

Toluse "Tolu" Olorunnipa (Toe-Loo Oh-lo-roon-NEE-pa) is a Nigerian-American journalist and political commentator. He is the first reporter of native African and Nigerian descent to cover the White House. Of Yoruba heritage, Olorunnipa was named the White…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Tom Bradley

1917–1998

Thomas Bradley (December 29, 1917 – September 29, 1998) was an American politician, athlete, police officer, and lawyer who served as the 38th mayor of Los Angeles from 1973 to 1993. A member of the Democratic Party, he was Los Angeles' first black mayor,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Tom Colbert

1949–

Tom Colbert (born December 30, 1949) is a former Associate Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. He was appointed to the Court's District 6 seat in 2004, by Governor Brad Henry, becoming the first African-American to serve on the court. On January 4,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Tom Feelings

1933–2003

Tom Feelings (May 19, 1933 – August 25, 2003) was an American artist, cartoonist, children's book illustrator, author, teacher, and activist. Many of his books focus on African-American and African culture, such as To Be a Slave (1968), Jambo Means Hello…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Tom Mboya

1930–1969

Mboya organized labour, negotiated for self-government and helped create educational opportunities across East Africa.

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BIOGRAPHY
Music

Tom Morello

1964–

Thomas Baptist Morello (born May 30, 1964) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and political activist. He is known for his tenure with the rock bands Rage Against the Machine and Audioslave.

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Tom Ragland

1946–

Thomas Ragland (born June 16, 1946) is an American former professional baseball player who appeared in 102 games in Major League Baseball, mostly as a second baseman, for the Washington Senators / Texas Rangers from 1971 to 1972, and the Cleveland Indians…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Tomás Platero IV

1857–1925

Tomás Braulio Platero IV (1857–1925) was an Argentine lawyer, notary, and one of the founders of the centrist Radical Civic Union (UCR), Argentina's oldest existing political party, and among the most prominent Afro Argentine public figures of his time. He…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Tomiquia Moss

Biography

Tomiquia Moss is an American public official who has served as Secretary of the California Housing and Homelessness Agency (CHHA) since 2026. She previously was Secretary of the former California Business, Consumer Services and Housing Agency (BCSH) from…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics

Tommie Broadwater

1942–2023

Tommie Broadwater Jr. (June 9, 1942 – July 11, 2023) was an American politician and businessman who served in the Maryland Senate from 1975 until he was convicted on federal food stamp fraud charges on October 19, 1983. A member of the Democratic Party, he…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Tommie Brown

1934–2026

Tommie Florence Brown (June 25, 1934 – January 20, 2026) was an American social worker, educator and civic leader who was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives. She represented Tennessee’s 28th District in the Tennessee House of…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Tommie Morton-Young

Biography

Tommie Morton-Young is an educator, activist, author, and historian. After becoming the first African-American to graduate from George Peabody College for Teachers, she went on to work as a librarian and professor in both education and library science. Her…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Tommie Pierson Jr.

1973–

Tommie L. Pierson Jr. (born 1973) is an American pastor and politician who served as a Democratic member of the Missouri House of Representatives from 2017 to 2021. He represented the 66th district, which covers parts of St.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Tommie Pierson Sr.

1946–

Tommie Pierson Sr. (born January 29, 1946) is an American politician from the state of Missouri. A member of the Democratic Party, Pierson represented the 66th district in the Missouri House of Representatives from 2011 until 2017.

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BIOGRAPHY
Scholarship

Tommie Shelby

1967–

Tommie Shelby (born 1967) is an American philosopher. Since 2013, he has served as the Caldwell Titcomb Professor of African and African American Studies and of Philosophy at Harvard University, where he is the current chair of the Department of African…

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Tommie Smith

1944–

Tommie C. Smith (born June 6, 1944) is an American former track and field athlete and wide receiver in the American Football League. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, Smith, aged 24, won the 200-meter sprint finals and gold medal in 19.83 seconds – the first…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Photographs and Still Images

Tommie Smith and John Carlos

2009; printed 2019

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A black-and-white photograph of Tommie Smith and John Carlos, by Platon. The photograph depicts them standing side-by-side, each with an arm raised in a black power fist. Smith, shown left, and Carlos, shown right, are shown from the thighs up, fully…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2021.33.5
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BIOGRAPHY
Business

Tommy Calvert Jr.

Biography

Tommy Ray Calvert, Jr. is an American politician and community advocate. He has been Bexar County Commissioner, Precinct 4 since 2015, when he became the first black member of the Bexar County Commissioners Court.

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BIOGRAPHY
Film & Television

Tommy Jacquette

1943–2009

Tommy Jacquette (December 13, 1943 – November 16, 2009), also known as Tommy Halifu Jacquette, was a community activist best known as the executive director of the Watts Summer Festival.

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BIOGRAPHY
Sports & Achievement

Tommy McCraw

1940–

Tommy Lee McCraw (born November 21, 1940) is an American former professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a first baseman and outfielder for the Chicago White Sox (1963–70), Washington Senators (1971), Cleveland…

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BIOGRAPHY
Film & Television

Tommy Sotomayor

1975–

Thomas Jerome Harris (born 1975) is an American radio and internet talk show host, YouTube personality, conservative political commentator, men's rights activist, and film producer.

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.