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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Civil Rights & Public Life

Follow movements, public leaders and campaigns for rights, citizenship and representation.

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11,508 matching cards · 24 cards per page

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Audrey Faye Hendricks

1953–2009

Audrey Faye Hendricks (1953–2009) was the youngest known demonstrator to be incarcerated during the Civil Rights Movement in 1963. At just nine years old, Audrey was involved in the Brown v. Board Education march with Civil Rights Leaders to establish that…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Audrey Gordon

Biography

Audrey Gordon is a Canadian politician who was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 2019 to 2023, representing the electoral district of Southdale as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba. Alongside Jamie Moses and…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Audrey Hylton-Foster, Baroness Hylton-Foster

1908–2002

Audrey Pellew Hylton-Foster, Baroness Hylton-Foster DBE (née Brown; 19 May 1908 – 31 October 2002), was the daughter of Douglas Clifton Brown, 1st Viscount Ruffside, and Violet Cicely Kathleen Wollaston. She married Sir Harry Braustyn Hylton-Foster, who…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Time-based Media - Moving Images

Audrey Nell Hamilton and JoeAnn Anderson Ulmer Oral History Interview

September 13, 2011

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The oral history consists of two digital files: 2011.174.44.1a and 2011.174.44.1b. Audrey Hamilton and JoeAnn Ulmer recall growing up in St. Augustine, Florida, and participating in sit-ins led by Robert Hayling, D.D. at Woolworth's drug store as…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2011.174.44.1ab
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Augusta Clark

1932–2013

Augusta "Gussie" Clark (March 5, 1932 – October 13, 2013) was an American librarian, lawyer and politician. Clark was elected to an at-large seat on the Philadelphia City Council in 1979, becoming the second African-American woman to serve on the city…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights & Community

Augusta T. Chissell

1880–1965

Augusta Theodosia Lewis Chissell (1880 – May 14, 1973) was an American suffragist and civic leader in Baltimore, Maryland. Chissell was a leader in multiple community organizations, including as a founding member of the Baltimore branch of the NAACP. In…

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BIOGRAPHY
Scholarship

Augustus Granville Dill

1882–1956

Augustus Granville Dill (November 30, 1882 – March 8, 1956) was an American sociologist, civil rights and labor organizer and activist, musician, member of the NAACP and academic. During his career in academia he made early and major contributions to race…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Augustus Hawkins

1907–2007

Augustus Freeman Hawkins (August 31, 1907 – November 10, 2007) was an American politician of the Democratic Party who served in the California State Assembly from 1935 to 1963 and the U.S. House of Representatives from 1963 to 1991. Over the course of his…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Augustus M. Hodges

1854–1916

Augustus Michael Hodges (pen name B. Square, or B. Square Bluster; 1854–1916), was an American editor, writer, journalist, and political organizer.

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BIOGRAPHY
Biography & Culture

Augustus Washington

1820–1875

Augustus Washington (c. 1820 – June 7, 1875) was an American–Liberian photographer and politician. One of the few African American daguerreotypists whose careers have been documented, Washington was born in New Jersey as a free person of color and in 1853…

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Aundre Bumgardner

1994–

Aundré Bumgardner (born July 5, 1994) is an American politician, a Democrat and formerly a member of the Republican party.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Áurea Carolina

1983–

Áurea Carolina de Freitas e Silva (born 20 November 1983) is a Brazilian politician, political scientist and sociologist. Although born in Pará, she has spent her political career representing Minas Gerais, having served as federal deputy representative…

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BIOGRAPHY
Civil Rights

Aurelia Browder

1919–1971

Aurelia Shines Browder Coleman (January 29, 1919 – February 4, 1971) was an African-American civil rights activist in Montgomery, Alabama. In April 1955, almost eight months before the arrest of Rosa Parks and a month after the arrest of Claudette Colvin,…

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BIOGRAPHY
Science & Inventions

Aurelia Skipwith Giacometto

Biography

Aurelia Skipwith Giacometto is an American attorney, businesswoman, and biologist who served as the 17th director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service from 2019 to 2021. She was confirmed by the Senate as director on December 12, 2019, by a 52–39…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Aurielle Marie

1994–

Aurielle Marie (born 1994) is an American poet and activist. Their debut collection Gumbo Ya Ya received the 2020 Cave Canem Poetry Prize and the Lambda Literary Award for Bisexual Poetry.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Austin Barrow

Dates not recorded

Austin Barrow was an American state legislator in Arkansas. He represented Phillips County, Arkansas in the Arkansas House of Representatives in 1871.

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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Austin Reed (author)

1827–

Austin Reed (1823?–?) is the author (as Rob Reed) of The Life and Adventures of a Haunted Convict, reportedly the first prison memoir by an African American. Born in Rochester, New York State, Reed was apprenticed to a local farmer in 1832. After being…

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MUSEUM OBJECT
Decorative Arts, Craft, and Design

Autistic Joy: a Zine by Jen & Knox

2020

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A mini zine from the Kids Solidarity Mini Zine Pack titled Autistic Joy: a Zine by Jen & Knox, designed by Jennifer White-Johnson and written by Kevin “Knox” Johnson III. The mini zine is constructed from a single sheet of white, heavy weight paper that…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2022.87.5.2.4
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Memorabilia and Ephemera - Other

Autograph sheet from Negro League Baseball Players Association Reunion

October 13, 1990

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A white autograph sheet with black printed text "N.L.B.P.A. / AUTOGRAPH SHEET" at the top. The middle has a printed baseball diamond with 50 signatures of Negro League players in different colors of ink. The bottom has two printed black-and-white pictures…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2012.172.21.5
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Visual Arts

Autographed Justice League Unlimited finale script cover and illustrated cell

2005

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Autographed Justice League Unlimited finale script cover and illustrated cell. The script cover and cell are in a large wood frame. The cover is on the right side and reads [JUSTICE LEAGUE / UNLIMITED / “Destroyer” / (Script) / #257-723 / Written by Dwayne…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2019.96.1
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COLLECTION RECORDImage not availableExplore the catalog description and source record.
MUSEUM OBJECT
gelatin silver prints

Autographed photograph of Satchel Paige

early 1950s

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Black-and-white photograph of Satchel Paige holding a baseball over his head in a St. Louis Browns uniform.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2010.44.4
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BIOGRAPHY
Politics & Public Life

Autumn Burke

1973–

Autumn Roxanne Burke (born November 23, 1973) is an American consultant and former politician who served as a member of the California State Assembly from 2014 until her resignation in 2022. The daughter of U.S. Congresswoman Yvonne Brathwaite Burke, she…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Autumn Rowe

1981–

Autumn Rowe (born May 25, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter, TV personality, DJ, and activist from New York, NY. In 2010, she helped write the song "Happiness" by Alexis Jordan, with producers Stargate and Deadmau5, which FIFA named the official song…

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BIOGRAPHY
Film

Ava DuVernay

1972–

DuVernay became a leading filmmaker whose work spotlights civil rights, mass incarceration and Black history.

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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.