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SERIES 1 · THE COMPLETE COLLECTION

Series 1 · Slavery, Resistance & Freedom

Learn about enslavement, resistance, abolition and the struggle for freedom through biographies and historical records.

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ARCHIVE FILE
Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Monthly Land Reports

July 1866–July 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Unbound Assistant Commissioner's monthly land reports, July 1866–July 1868, are arranged chronologically.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1906, File 2.3.3
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Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Monthly Reports of Abandoned and Confiscated Lands — Records Relating to Abandoned and Confiscated Lands

Sept. 1865–Dec. 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The Assistant Commissioner's monthly reports of abandoned and confiscated lands, September 1865–December 1868, are arranged chronologically. These unbound reports were consolidated from the reports of subordinate officers and agents.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M979, File 2.2.1
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Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Monthly Reports of Rations Issued

June 1866–July 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Unbound Assistant Commissioner's monthly reports of rations issued, June 1866–July 1868, are arranged chronologically.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1906, File 2.3.6
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Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Quarterly Reports of Operations

Oct. 1866–July 1867

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Unbound Assistant Commissioner's quarterly reports of operations, October 1866– July 1867, are arranged chronologically.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1906, File 2.3.2
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ARCHIVE FILE
Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Reports of Officers on Duty and Monthly Reports of Changes in Personnel

June 1866–July 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Unbound Assistant Commissioner's reports of officers on duty and monthly reports of changes in personnel, June 1866–July 1868, are arranged chronologically.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1906, File 2.3.7
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ARCHIVE FILE
Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Reports of Rations, Clothing, and Medicine Issued — Records Relating to Issuance of Rations

July 1865–Dec. 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

The Assistant Commissioner's reports of rations, clothing, and medicine issued, July 1865–December 1868, is arranged chronologically. These reports were consolidated from the monthly reports received from subordinate officers.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M979, File 2.3.1
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ARCHIVE FILE
Archival documents & files

Assistant Commissioner's Reports of Transportation Ordered

June 1867–July 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Unbound Assistant Commissioner's reports of transportation ordered, June 1867–July 1868, are arranged chronologically.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1906, File 2.3.9
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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Assumption

1865–67

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Assumption”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1905, Item 4.1.7.3
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Historical photographs & documents

Assumption and Carroll

1865–67

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Assumption and Carroll”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1905, Item 4.1.7.4
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Source image for Astragal molding plane made by Cesar ChelorLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Astragal molding plane made by Cesar Chelor

1753-1784

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A wooden astragal molding plane. There is evidence of older dents, and abrasions, but a dark stain over the entire plane obscures past damage. There are exit holes from past insect activity, with some notable losses of wood that previously covered insect…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2023.8.17
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Source image for Astragal molding plane made by Francis NicholsonLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Astragal molding plane made by Francis Nicholson

1728-1753

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A wooden astragal molding plane. There is evidence of older dents, and abrasions, but a dark stain over the entire plane obscures past damage. In relief on the toe is [F*NICHOLSON / LIVING*IN / WRENTHAM].

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2023.8.18
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BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Augustus West

1814–1887

Augustus West (March 20, 1814 in Madison County, Virginia – 1887 in Fayette County, Ohio) was an African-American landowner and abolitionist who is known for his mansion and compound in Ohio that served as a successful hiding place for runaway slaves along…

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BIOGRAPHY
Literature

Austin Steward

Biography

Austin Steward (c. 1793 – February 15, 1869) was an African-American abolitionist and writer. Born into slavery in Prince William County, he was taken at age seven with the William Helm household to New York in 1800.

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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Autauga – Conecuh

1866

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Autauga – Conecuh”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1900, Item 3.1.7.2
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Source image for Authentic and Impartial Narrative of the Tragical Scene Which Was Witnessed in Southampton County (Virginia) On Monday The 22nd, of August LastLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Books and Published Materials

Authentic and Impartial Narrative of the Tragical Scene Which Was Witnessed in Southampton County (Virginia) On Monday The 22nd, of August Last

1831

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A first edition of Samuel Warner's "Authentic and Impartial Narrative of the Tragical Scene Which Was Witnessed in Southampton County (Virginia) On Monday The 22nd, of August Last," an account of the rebellion of enslaved persons led by Nat Turner. The…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2015.97.1
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Source image for Autograph note written to William Turner by Eyamba VLoading image…
MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Autograph note written to William Turner by Eyamba V

1842-1845

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

This letter was written in Old Calabar, Nigeria by King Eyamba V to Captain William Turner in Liverpool, England. The relationship between Eyamba and Captain Turner developed as a result of the British banned slave trade. The letter, or note, is an undated…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2018.46.8.6
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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

Avoyelles, Bienville, Bossier, and Caddo

1866–68

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “Avoyelles, Bienville, Bossier, and Caddo”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1905, Item 4.1.9.2
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Axe

1820-1850

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A long handcarved wooden handle with metal flat axe head, used as a potato axe. Handle is a lighter wood, that tapers to a point at the end opposite the axe head. Metal head, uneven surface texture, resembling a propeller, has a hole on one end that the…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.312.14
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MUSEUM OBJECT
Slavery and Freedom Objects

Axe

1820-1850

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

A handcarved wooden handle with metal axe head. Handle is spotty in color, with lighter and darker (almost tie-dye like) throughout (possibly front staining or being worn - do not believe it is inherent to the wood itself). Wooden handle is uneven in cut,…

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog 2014.312.15
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BIOGRAPHYPortrait not availableExplore the life, work and source references.
BIOGRAPHY
Business & Enterprise

Azeline Hearne

Biography

Azeline Hearne (c. 1825-1890?), was an American slave who was freed while she was in her 30s of her life, and became famous for the numerous lawsuits brought against her during the Reconstruction era. Hearne was briefly one of the wealthiest landowners in…

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BIOGRAPHY
Film & Television

Azie Dungey

Biography

Azie Mira Dungey is an American actress, producer, and writer, known for the 2013 web series Ask a Slave. She has also written for the TV series Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, Girls5eva, and Sweetbitter, and Harlem (2021).

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ARCHIVE RECORD
Historical photographs & documents

B – C

1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “B – C”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1911, Item 3.18.4.2
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Historical photographs & documents

B – C, G, M – N, T, and W – Y

Apr. 1867–Dec. 1868

FROM THE SOURCE CATALOG

Cataloged as “B – C, G, M – N, T, and W – Y”.

Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and CultureCatalog NMAAHC.FB.M1904, Item 2.1.6.6.1
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Biographies, museum objects and archive records are distinct card types. Every card links to its historical source.